About 30% of Shanghai's total investment during the same period, with a cumulative foreign investment of 58.6 billion US dollars. The Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone has been under construction for nearly 10 years

Release time:Apr 16, 2024 21:17 PM

On September 29th this year, the Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone will celebrate its 10th anniversary of operation. Over the past 10 years, a series of groundbreaking policies have been successively launched, a series of breakthrough practices have been deeply carried out, and a large number of iconic achievements have continued to emerge. On the morning of September 15th, at a press conference held by the Municipal Government Information Office, Zhu Zhisong, member of the Standing Committee of the Municipal Party Committee, Secretary of the Pudong New Area Committee, Deputy Leader of the Leading Group for the Promotion of the China Pilot Free Trade Zone, and Director of the China Pilot Free Trade Zone Management Committee, introduced the relevant situation of the 10th anniversary construction of the Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone.

He introduced that the institutional innovation achievements of Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone and Lingang New Area are mainly reflected in four aspects:

One is to benchmark against international high standard economic and trade rules, and promote high-level institutional openness. This includes promoting the construction of a national treatment plus negative list management system for foreign investment access, releasing China's first negative list for foreign investment access, implementing foreign investment filing management, and landing a batch of national pioneering foreign investment projects in dozens of open fields such as manufacturing and finance. Deepen the innovation of customs supervision system, take the lead in introducing measures such as first line "advanced zone, later customs declaration", interval "self transportation", second line "batch entry and exit, centralized declaration", and classified supervision of goods status. Build and operate a "single window" for international trade in Shanghai, serving over 600000 enterprises and supporting data processing for over 1/4 of the country's goods trade volume. In addition, achievements have been made in expanding the functions of Yangshan Port as a global hub port and creating a rule of law environment that is in line with international standards.

The second is to adhere to the direction of market-oriented reform of factors, which has enhanced the global ability to allocate resources and factors. This includes establishing a free trade account system that integrates domestic and foreign currency operations, taking the lead in pilot projects such as high-level opening up of cross-border trade and investment, opening a total of 140000 free trade accounts, and generating a total of RMB 142 trillion in cross-border income and expenditure of domestic and foreign currencies. Establishing global platforms such as the Shanghai Gold Exchange International Board and the Shanghai International Energy Trading Center, launching a batch of innovative products such as crude oil futures and No. 20 rubber, listing more than half of the international futures and options varieties in the country, and the first cross-border RMB settlement transaction of liquefied natural gas in China was completed in March this year. Promote the circulation of data elements, establish the Shanghai Data Exchange, take the lead in exploring on exchange trading of data elements, and have listed nearly 1500 data products. Implement more open and convenient talent policies, establish a "direct train" system for recommending foreign high-level talents for permanent residency, open a "single window" for foreign work and residence approval, and publish a list of recognized and scarce foreign vocational qualification certificates.

The third is to strengthen the government's own reform and improve the modernization level of governance. Deepening the reform of the commercial system around the entire life cycle of enterprises, innovating pilot projects such as "separation of certificates and licenses", "reduction of certificates after obtaining licenses", and "one industry, one certificate" have been carried out. More than 5000 comprehensive industry licenses have been issued in 31 industries, with an average approval time limit reduced by nearly 90%, application materials reduced by nearly 70%, and filling out elements reduced by over 60%. We will take the lead in implementing the registered capital subscription system, the business entity registration confirmation system, the market admission commitment system, and innovate simple deregistration and other business entity exit mechanisms to continuously reduce institutional transaction costs. In addition, it has also built a supervision system during and after the event, and created a government service system focusing on "Internet plus". More than 300 enterprise related approval items have been 100% handled online, and the actual handling time has been reduced by nearly 90% compared with the legal time limit.

The fourth is to focus on the innovative institutional supply required for industrial development, take the lead in carrying out integrated circuit regulatory innovation pilot projects, and launch high-tech goods control and inspection models such as vacuum packaging. The storage time of goods has been shortened by two working days compared to the past. Implement a system of medical device registrants and drug marketing license holders, and launch 21 new drugs of Class I. Launch a pilot program to facilitate the entry of biopharmaceutical special items and research and development items, achieving efficient and convenient customs clearance of specific research and development items without the need to apply for an Import Drug Clearance Form. Deepening the demonstration application of intelligent connected vehicles, the open testing road for autonomous driving in the area has exceeded 500 kilometers. China's independently developed Donghai Bridge intelligent heavy-duty truck project has launched "true unmanned" testing, becoming the world's longest commercial operation scenario for autonomous driving.

Overall, the construction of the Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone has effectively stimulated market vitality, continuously highlighted its demonstrative and leading role, comprehensively elevated regional development levels, and significantly enhanced its ability to serve national strategic needs. As of the end of 2022, the Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone has accumulated a total of 58.6 billion US dollars in foreign investment, accounting for approximately 30% of the same period in Shanghai. In 2022, the total import and export volume of the region accounted for approximately 30% of the total number of 21 pilot free trade zones in China. Driven by the Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone, Pudong New Area achieved a regional GDP of 1601.34 billion yuan and a total industrial output value of 1339.02 billion yuan above designated size in 2022, which are 2.5 times and 1.5 times higher than in 2013, respectively; A total of 432 regional headquarters of multinational corporations and over 250 foreign-funded research and development centers have been recognized, accounting for nearly half of the city's total. Since its establishment in 2019, the Lingang New Area has signed contracts for cutting-edge technology industry projects with an investment amount of over 560 billion yuan; The main economic indicators maintained rapid growth, with the average annual growth rate of regional GDP, gross industrial output above designated size, and fixed assets investment of the whole society reaching 21.2%, 37.8%, and 39.9% respectively, becoming a new growth pole for the city's economic development.

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