Different Lives Equally Exciting - Written at the Opening of the 8th National Congress of the Chinese Disabled Persons' Federation
Beijing, September 17th (Xinhua News Agency) - Different Lives Are Equally Exciting - Written at the Opening of the 8th National Congress of the Chinese Disabled Persons' Federation
Xinhua News Agency reporter
They are physically disabled, but they interpret the meaning of life through self-reliance and self-improvement, and play the music of life with tenacity and perseverance.
For a long time, the Party and the state have attached great importance to the cause of people with disabilities, especially in the past five years, China has fully guaranteed the basic livelihood of people with disabilities, vigorously improved their quality of life, and promoted the comprehensive development of people with disabilities.
The 8th National Congress of the Chinese Disabled Persons' Federation is about to open, and more than 600 representatives from all over the country will gather in Beijing, shouldering the heavy responsibility of about 85 million people with disabilities, to work together for a development blueprint. On the new journey, the vast number of disabled people are living towards the sun and pursuing their dreams.
Bottom line guarantee: "We have guarantees for the future."
In a rural supermarket in Xiaodi Village, Hesha Town, Hanshan District, Handan City, Hebei Province, the owner Wang Zengliang is sitting in a wheelchair, looking down to check the accounts.
Wang Zengliang suffered from polio since childhood and his life was once quite difficult. In September 2017, he was identified as a registered impoverished household. With the help of poverty alleviation cadres in Hanshan District, he applied for various subsidies and also invested in vegetable planting cooperatives in the village and opened rural supermarkets. "The days ahead are guaranteed," Wang Zengliang said of the changes in life, with a smile on his face.
In the battle against poverty, more than 7 million registered impoverished disabled people across the country, like Wang Zengliang, have lifted themselves out of poverty and pursued a moderately prosperous life with the help and support of the Party and government.
Mr. Jin from Chongqing is a disabled person who has been living in Zhuhai, Guangdong for many years, but his household registration is still in his hometown. According to the previous regulations, the living allowance for the disabled in difficulty and the nursing allowance for the severely disabled need to be returned to the registered residence to submit an application.
In order to solve the problems of people with disabilities applying for subsidies in different places, such as "multi regional travel" and "turn back travel", in April 2021, the application for the qualification recognition of two subsidies for people with disabilities was launched nationwide through the "inter provincial processing". In September 2021, Mr. Jin's wife completed the application for her husband in just over 10 minutes at the civil affairs department in Zhuhai.
In May 2022, on the basis of retaining the offline application window, the qualification recognition application for the two subsidies for people with disabilities will be upgraded from "inter provincial universal processing" to "full online processing" service, achieving the "no visit" and "no face-to-face review" for applying for subsidies.
Nowadays, the livelihood guarantee network for people with disabilities is more sound and complete. As of the end of June 2023, China's two subsidy systems for people with disabilities have respectively benefited 11.613 million people with difficulties and 15.434 million people with severe disabilities, and a dynamic adjustment mechanism for subsidy standards has been established; As of the end of 2022, the number of disabled persons participating in the basic pension insurance for urban and rural residents in China reached 27.617 million, and 12.093 million disabled persons received pension benefits.
Caring service: "The more hopeful these days are, the more hopeful they are."
This beginning of the school season, a special new student walked into Tsinghua Garden.
His name is Zhao Zikang, and he was diagnosed with congenital cerebral palsy in his childhood, with disabilities and inability to walk normally. But this did not break Zhao Zikang's will. On his way to study, he persevered and was eventually admitted to the Computer Science Department of Tsinghua University with a score of 697.
"I hope to explore this beautiful world with the knowledge I have learned, and experience a more diverse and diverse life in Tsinghua Park." Speaking of university life, Zhao Zikang is full of expectations.
In recent years, China has introduced a series of convenient measures for the college entrance examination and a policy of single entrance examination and single enrollment. As of now, 90000 disabled students have entered university campuses. At the same time, the enrollment rate of compulsory education for disabled children and adolescents in China has reached 95%, and the level of special education popularization and guarantee conditions have also been improved.
Li Mei, a villager from Gaopo Village, Shankou Town, Hepu County, Beihai City, Guangxi, never dared to think that one day her feet would recover. At the age of 7, Li Mei suffered from polio and had a disability in her right lower limb, but due to poverty at home, she did not receive proper treatment.
Later, staff from the Hepu County Disabled Persons' Federation in Beihai City approached Li Mei and told her that she could undergo surgery and provide rehabilitation services. After the expenses incurred are reimbursed by medical insurance, individuals can also receive a maximum annual subsidy of 6000 yuan for the self paid portion.
Now, Li Mei's feet have been corrected and her leg muscle strength has also improved, "there is more hope in these days.".
In recent years, China has focused on low-income disabled people in rural areas and continued to carry out targeted rehabilitation services for disabled people. The coverage rate of basic rehabilitation services for people with disabilities has remained stable at over 85%, and 12.18 million people with disabilities have received assistive device adaptation services. At the same time, China continuously strengthens and improves rehabilitation assistance services for disabled children, with 1.146 million disabled children receiving rehabilitation assistance.
The construction of an accessible environment is a powerful measure to protect the rights and interests of people with disabilities, and also a symbol of national and social civilization.
Changsha citizen Xu Jingzhuo was injured in an accident and can only rely on a wheelchair for daily life.
In the past, his life had many inconveniences: the kitchen stove was too high, and he couldn't reach to stir fry while sitting in a wheelchair; Lack of auxiliary tools makes bathing and toileting inconvenient... Now, thanks to the government's family accessibility renovation plan, the problems that once troubled Xu Jingzhuo have been solved.
Disabled persons' federations at all levels have implemented barrier free transformation for over one million families with severe difficulties and disabled persons, and opened up online purchasing of railway special seats for disabled persons... These small details are heartwarming, and China has taken multiple measures to help disabled persons fully enjoy the fruits of social development.
On September 1st of this year, the newly introduced Law on Accessible Environment Construction was officially implemented, which is China's first specialized law on accessible environment construction, providing a more solid legal guarantee for the high-quality development of accessible environment construction in China.
Co construction and sharing: "As long as we are down-to-earth and hardworking, we disabled people also have a stage everywhere."
After more than a year, people still remember this scene at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Paralympics——
Xia Boyu, the first Chinese mountaineer to climb Mount Everest with prosthetic legs, recreated his climbing scene on stage: he turned his cane into wings, inspiring disabled children with arms to spread their wings and soar for their dreams.
For the past 5 years, many disabled people have captured their fighting postures on the road of pursuing their dreams.
The poem of Taibai states that the Sichuan Road is difficult, but only a few mountains. Hu Shaojie, a severe cerebral palsy patient in Daheta Town, Yuyang District, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province, has a dream of poetry and is learning poetry and rhythm online. Since 2018, Hu Shaojie, who is mostly physically immobile, has written nearly a thousand poems with just his feet tapping on the keyboard.
On stage, visually impaired bands with disabilities still have unlimited charm without relying on music scores; In front of the desk, the calligrapher and painter holding the pen with their feet exudes thick and light ink, freely and effortlessly; In front of the camera, young anchors with limited mobility carefully promote local specialties and pursue their dreams in the cloud.
Life is brilliant because of dreams, and wonderful because of struggle. Nowadays, more and more people with disabilities are moving towards a broader social stage.
During the Chengdu Universiade, the licensed product Yan paper paintings were widely popular. However, few people know that the producers of these works are all disabled people from Wenjiang District, Chengdu, and Wang Linjiang is one of them. "Making Yan paper paintings made me truly feel that as long as we are diligent and hardworking, we disabled people also have a stage everywhere."
In April 2022, the General Office of the State Council issued the "Three Year Action Plan for Promoting Employment of Persons with Disabilities", which attracted widespread attention. The action plan requires a total of 1 million new disabled people to be employed in urban and rural areas nationwide from 2022 to 2024.
In recent years, China has continuously launched new measures to help people with disabilities find employment. As of the end of 2022, the number of certified disabled people employed in urban and rural areas in China exceeded 9 million. In 2022 alone, 592000 new urban and rural disabled people will be employed, achieving more than half of the three-year action plan goals.
Resilient and determined, constantly striving for self-improvement; Building a dream for the future, striving endlessly.
Bathed in the spring breeze of the new era, the majority of disabled brothers and sisters pursue progress in adversity, create happiness in disability, and constantly burst out the glory of life on the broad stage of the new journey.