Full of details!, Cultural and Museum Calendars | The Moving "Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain" in Zhejiang

Release time:Apr 16, 2024 21:31 PM

"The world's beautiful mountains and rivers promote the prosperity of spring from ancient to modern times"

"Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain" by Huang Gongwang

Describing the mountains and waters on both sides of the Fuchun River

This masterpiece, known as the "Orchid Pavilion" in the painting, is unparalleled

After more than 600 years of painting, it has been circulating several times

Nowadays, it takes another form

Moved on this land

△ "Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain - Remaining Mountains"

Full of details!, Cultural and Museum Calendars | The Moving "Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain" in Zhejiang

The pinnacle of Chinese landscape painting

Huang Gongwang is the leader of the "Four Schools of Yuan"

He was falsely accused and wrongly imprisoned in middle age

Shortly after being released from prison, he retired to Hangzhou

Starting to devote oneself to learning landscape painting after the age of fifty

When he became famous, he was already an elderly person in his seventies

△ Painted by Wang Tongyu in the portrait of Huang Gonggong, a high-ranking scholar of the Yuan Dynasty

At the age of 79, Huang Gongwang and his friend Zheng Wutong went to Fuchun Mountain

He walks on both sides of the Fuchun River

Experience the changes of smoke and clouds, appreciate the victories of rivers, mountains, and beaches

Completed after three to four years

Leave behind the timeless famous painting "Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain"

"Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain" is over seven meters long

Opening the scroll depicts the water color on the slope, with distant mountains faintly visible

Next comes the undulating and picturesque mountains, with peaks competing for wonders

Further down lies the vast river, where the sky and water are one color

At the end, the peak rises abruptly, and the distant mountains are boundless

The jungle in the mountains is dense, with cottages and thatched pavilions hidden in it

Fishermen fishing in the river, wild ducks swimming on the water surface

The arrangement of mountains and water is appropriate, with clear layers

Huang Gongwang's Pen and Ink

Rich and mellow, carefree and free, gentle and calm

The art style is natural and simple, without any embellishment, with a unique meaning

He did not rigidly copy the hundred mile mountains and rivers

But rather choosing its essence and deleting its complexity

Later generations referred to it as

Draw three inches vertically, reaching a height of a thousand feet, with horizontal ink measuring several feet, and a body spanning a hundred miles.

Previously, Chinese landscape painting focused on realism and vividness

"Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain" not only breaks through the limitations of realism

It also fully expresses Huang Gongwang's transcendent and carefree attitude of looking up for a lifetime

Part of "Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain"

Inheriting the lineage of Dong Yuan and Juran

Connected to various Ming and Qing dynasties, including Shen Zhou, Dong Qichang, and the "Four Kings"

Huang Gongwang is an important painter of "Nanzong" landscape painting

The creative practice of landscape painting by the "Four Masters of Yuan Dynasty"

Representing the mainstream development of landscape painting at this time

And for the creation of landscape painting in the Ming and Qing dynasties and even modern times

Has had a profound and enormous impact

During the Ming Dynasty, Wu Hongyu threw him into the fire to die

From then on, the painting "Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain" was divided into two parts

Since the release of "Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain"

Traveling among multiple collectors

In the seventh year of the Shunzhi reign of the Qing Dynasty

Collector Wu Hongyu of "Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain"

Regard it as a treasure

On his deathbed, he ordered someone to throw this picture into a brazier for burial

Fortunately, his nephew replaced the painting

But the first section has been burned down, and the painting is also divided into two sections

△ "Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain - Remaining Mountains"

In the previous section, there was still a small gap left due to the presence of one mountain, one water, one hill, and one ravine

Named "Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain - Remaining Mountains"

Currently housed in the Zhejiang Provincial Museum

△ "Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain: Unuseful Teacher Volume"

In the second half, due to Huang Gongwang's question comprehension

The previous paragraph is called "useless teacher"

And it is called "Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain - Unuseful Teacher Volume"

Currently housed in the Taipei Palace Museum

From then on, "Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain"

Divide into two parts, go your separate ways

The Moving "Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain"

Look at "Zhejiang"!

In a few days, the Hangzhou Asian Games will officially open

As the "hometown" of "Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain"

There are many related elements in this Asian Games

On the exterior wall of the newly built Fuyang Yinhu Sports Center

There is a moving "Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain" painting

The "pen" for drawing this painting

It is placed on the wall at 15 angles

More than 30000 small louvers

And "ink" is light and shadow

In the morning, the mist dissipated and the building facade gradually appeared; At noon, the sunlight shines directly, presenting clear views of distant mountains and nearby waters; At sunset, every aspect of the landscape in Fuchun slowly disappears; At night, amidst the floodlight, the beautiful scenery of Fuchun slowly unfolds.

Its inspiration comes from traditional Chinese architectural culture

The design concept of "light follows nature"

Simulate 365 days, 24 hours a day

The overall effect presented by the light shining on the facade

Angle adjustment has been made to the louvers

Finally complete this moving painting

Not just the walls

The roof of Fuyang Yinhu Sports Center

The overhanging eaves stretch outwards

Inspired by the mountain silhouette at the end of the painting "Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain"

The herringbone curve

Outline the overall style of the new Chinese style

Standing in the center of this beautiful and picturesque field

You seem to feel the distant mountains and nearby waters by the Fuchun River

The authentic work of "Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain - Remaining Mountains"

On the fourth floor of the Jiangguan Museum in Zhejiang Province

The Fuchun Mountain Residence Museum will be on display until the 29th of this month!

The authentic artwork of "Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain" exhibited at the Zhejiang Provincial Museum

Additionally, leveraging the power of digital technology

You can also appreciate the charm of "Dwelling in Fuchun Mountain"

Don't make an appointment now ↓

Producer | Tang Yi

Producer | Bi Lei, Wu Huifeng

Copywriting | Shao Xiwei

Visual | Zhu Lingmeng

Technology | Ark

Reviewer | Zhu Dongmei

Overall planning | Liu Ying, Tian Haoyuan

Special thanks | Zhejiang Provincial Museum Headquarters Zhejiang Station China Cultural Relics Newspaper

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