For the first time, the number of people who regularly participate in exercise has exceeded 50%, and the physical fitness compliance rate of Shanghai citizens is leading in the country | index | compliance rate
On June 29th, the press conference for the 2022 Shanghai National Fitness Development Report was held at the Oriental Sports Building. The report shows that in 2022, Shanghai will accelerate the construction of a higher-level public service system for national fitness, and the proportion of citizens regularly participating in physical exercise continues to increase. The overall health level of citizens is good, and their satisfaction is high. In 2022, the proportion of people regularly participating in physical exercise in this city reached 50.1%, an increase of 1.1 percentage points from 2021, exceeding 50% for the first time. In 2022, the proportion of citizens under the age of 40 who regularly participate in physical exercise has slightly increased.
In order to further clarify the status and problems of the development of national fitness in the region, the Shanghai Sports Bureau has formulated the "Shanghai National Fitness Development Index Evaluation Method", and the Public Sports Service Research Center of Shanghai Sport University has undertaken the "600 Index" evaluation work as a third party.
The 600 Index for the Development of National Fitness in Shanghai in the New Cycle consists of six single indicators: "fitness facilities," "fitness organizations," "fitness activities," "fitness guidance," "physical health," and "citizen participation." It includes six primary indicators, 16 secondary indicators, and 53 tertiary indicators, with each primary indicator scoring 100 points, totaling 600 points. The 2022 Shanghai National Fitness Development Report shows that the total score of the Shanghai National Fitness 600 Index is 457.2, with the highest "Physical Health" index and the lowest "Fitness Facilities" index. Among them, fitness facilities are 56.7, fitness organizations are 76.1, fitness activities are 81.5, fitness guidance is 69.8, physical health is 90.2, and citizen participation is 82.9.
In terms of fitness facilities, in 2022, Shanghai will continue to promote the five-year action plan to fill the gaps in fitness facility construction, adding 1.4783 million square meters of sports venues. A total of 1949 key fitness facility projects have been completed in each district, including 12 urban sports centers, 10 community citizen fitness centers, 32 citizen fitness stations, 54 elderly sports and health homes, 1319 citizen puzzle fitness park points, 147 citizen fitness trails, 144 citizen multifunctional sports fields, 20 social football fields, 3 sports parks, 3 Daju sports facilities, 186 badminton courts, and 19 other district level projects. Throughout the year, a total of 23.34 million yuan of sports consumption vouchers were distributed, supporting the preferential opening of over 700 designated venues, and over 2 million citizens received vouchers.
As of the end of 2022, the per capita sports venue area in Shanghai has reached 2.51 square meters, an increase of 0.07 square meters from 2.44 square meters per capita in 2021. The community public sports facilities in this city mainly include 112 community fitness centers, with a coverage rate of 52.1% in streets and towns; 1963 fitness trails for citizens, with a coverage rate of 30.6% in residential and village committees; 2874 public sports fields, with a coverage rate of 44.9% for residential and village committees; There are 18498 citizen puzzle and fitness centers, with an average of 2.9 per village committee; The intact rate of community sports facilities is 96.7%. The sports and fitness facilities around citizens have been further improved.
In terms of citizen participation, in 2022, the three levels of Shanghai city, district, and street town invested 36.4 yuan per capita in daily work expenses for national fitness. A third-party survey shows that citizens have a high satisfaction rate with the public service of national fitness, with a score of 82.5. The score for citizens' fitness literacy is 59.3 points. It is worth mentioning that in 2022, the proportion of people regularly participating in physical exercise in this city reached 50.1%, an increase of 1.1 percentage points compared to 2021. In 2022, the proportion of citizens under the age of 40 who regularly participate in physical exercise has slightly increased. The top three purposes of Shanghai citizens who regularly participate in physical exercise are to improve their physical fitness and enhance their health; Increase physical activity; Regulate emotions and reduce stress. Walking, running, and cycling are the most commonly used exercise programs.
In terms of fitness organizations, the construction of municipal social organizations should be combined with various aspects, and continuous efforts should be made to make good use of the audit reporting lever; Combining internal and external factors, unleashing efficiency, and making good use of special fund rewards. As of the end of 2022, there were a total of 1324 sports social organizations registered with the civil affairs department in the city. There are 72922 sports and fitness teams, including 54825 community fitness teams and 18097 student sports clubs. Every 10000 people have 30.0 sports and fitness organizations. There are a total of 160 community sports clubs in the city, with a coverage rate of 74.4% in streets and towns.
In terms of fitness activities, in 2022, sports departments at all levels in Shanghai took the lead in organizing 15013 various sports events, with 9.01 million participants. This year, the Shanghai Urban Amateur League held a total of 6320 events, with a total of 8.3 million participants. Throughout the year, 238 social organizations and enterprises became partners in urban amateur leagues through open bidding. This year's urban amateur league has allocated nearly 30 million yuan in government guided funds, and has actually attracted 130 million yuan in social competition funds. The theme activities of "National Fitness Day" and sports promotion week in Shanghai, as well as the Shanghai Community Health Games and "One District, One Product" and other national fitness events, have been carried out in an orderly manner.
In terms of fitness guidance, as of the end of 2022, there were a total of 62086 registered social sports instructors in the city, accounting for 2.5 ‰ of the permanent population. The total number of social sports instructors registered on the information management platform in the city is 27544, with an average age of 42 years old. In 2022, a total of 7162 community sports delivery courses were completed at the municipal level; The number of community sports delivery venues at the district level is 10074, with a total of 820059 offline service users and 1372018 online beneficiaries. In addition, this city organizes national level training for social sports instructors and sports health teachers, and carries out "cross training between sports and medicine". All the 16 districts in the city have carried out the "sports intervention" project to carry out sports intervention on functional physical fitness, hypertension, diabetes, and physical improvement of the elderly, with 4209 people effectively involved.
In terms of physical health, as of the end of 2022, the city has jointly established 16 district level physical fitness monitoring and guidance centers, achieving full coverage of district level physical fitness monitoring and guidance centers. There are a total of 165 community physical fitness monitoring stations, standardized physical fitness testing teams, and smart health stations or elderly sports health homes that pilot physical fitness monitoring. The coverage rate of community physical fitness monitoring in streets and towns is 76.7%. In 2022, a total of 155128 adult and elderly people in the city underwent physical fitness tests, with a compliance rate of 98.2% and an excellent rate of 78.1%.
Professor Dai Jian, the head of the Public Sports Service Development Research Center and doctoral supervisor at Shanghai Sport University, stated in an interview that Shanghai has achieved results in integrating sports and health to create a new model for promoting health through sports, and has undertaken the first batch of pilot projects for the construction of community sports and health centers in the country. The number of people who regularly participate in physical exercise continues to rise, and the rate of citizens meeting physical fitness standards is leading in the country. In terms of digital transformation and development, it is basically achieved that all eligible public sports venues are connected to the "one-stop service", providing citizens with venue booking, information inquiry and other services.
Zhao Guangsheng, a first level inspector of the Municipal Sports Bureau, stated that the "2022 Shanghai National Fitness Development Report" has been officially released, showcasing the overall appearance of Shanghai's national fitness from multiple dimensions. In 2023, Shanghai's national fitness work will practice the important concept of a people's city, focus on the goal of building a globally renowned sports city and a healthy Shanghai, build a higher-level public service system for national fitness, promote the equalization, standardization, integration, and digitization of public services for national fitness, create an urban environment where "fitness can be done everywhere, everyone wants to exercise every day, and everyone can exercise", so that citizens have a healthy physique, a healthy mentality, and a healthy life.
