Guide young people to love life, National Mental Health Day | This district in Shanghai explores the "medical-school-home-community" model

The 2023 Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine will be announced tonight: The award will be awarded to two scientists who have made breakthrough contributions to mRNA vaccines: Katalin Corico and Drew Weisman, in recognition of their discoveries that led to the development of a new coronavirus vaccine. The development of mRNA vaccines has gone through a long 30-year journey in human history. What breakthrough significance does this type of vaccine have? How do you view vaccine development and human progress? A reporter from Jiefang Daily and Shangguan News interviewed medical scientists for answers. Epidemic-accelerated mRNA vaccine technology route For decades, the mRNA gene delivery method has been the dream of scientists around the world. Forty years ago, Katalin Kauriko, one of the winners of this award, moved her family to Temple University in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to begin postdoctoral research. At that time, the concept of “gene therapy” began to emerge, and the public recognized

Oral health is an important part of overall health. Recently, at the Shanghai Health Lecture hosted by the Shanghai Municipal Health Commission, the Shanghai Municipal Health Promotion Commission Office and the Shanghai Health Promotion Center, experts revealed that dental caries is one of the most common diseases that harms the oral health of children in my country. It is recommended that children under 6 years old Children who are older than 6 years old can have oral examinations every six months. Wang Jun, director of the Department of Pediatric Dentistry at the Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, said that if you want to have a pair of neat and beautiful teeth, in addition to blocking the "enemy" of tooth decay, you must also eliminate many "stumbling blocks", such as lip opening. Showing teeth, breathing through the mouth, snoring while sleeping, habitually biting the lower lip or pencil, sticking out the tongue, etc. "Taking mouth breathing as an example, it may be due to rhinitis, adenoid hypertrophy, etc.

Acne is a chronic inflammatory skin disease of the hair follicle sebaceous gland unit, commonly known as "acne" due to its tendency to occur in adolescents. The incidence rate of acne worldwide is 9.4%, ranking the eighth largest chronic disease in the world. Research has shown that the prevalence of acne in the Chinese population is 8.1%, with 85.1% of adolescents experiencing acne and 3% to 7% of acne patients leaving scars. At the 6th "Acne Prevention and Control Science Popularization Week" Health China Public Welfare Activity held today, Professor Gu Jun, Chairman of the Dermatology and Venerable Disease Professional Committee of the Chinese Association of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, and Professor Gu Jun from the 10th People's Hospital affiliated with Tongji University, along with scholars, jointly proposed to designate September 19th to 26th as the "Acne Prevention and Control Science Popularization Week", which sounds like "Save Me" and calls on all sectors to work together to help Chinese acne patients. A small question? hold

The first education manual for patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in China has recently been launched. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, also known as a rare disease that causes pain upon breathing, currently has about 3 million patients worldwide. There is currently no large-scale epidemiological research data in China, but the burden of medical and health resources caused by the disease cannot be underestimated. Improving public awareness of the disease, standardizing treatment, and achieving early detection and diagnosis can be achieved. Professor Dai Huaping of the China-Japan Friendship Hospital explained that idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is a rare disease. After pulmonary fibrosis, patients will gradually lose their normal function, resulting in increasingly difficult expansion and contraction of the lungs during breathing, and severely impaired mobility. In addition to difficulty in movement, patients also have to endure unimaginable "breathless pain" that ordinary people cannot imagine, and may even worsen symptoms, breathing difficulties, and pulmonary function in the short term due to acute exacerbation

To implement the Healthy China strategy, deepen the Healthy Shanghai Action, and innovate the health promotion model, on the occasion of the 10th anniversary of the establishment of the Shanghai Physician Association, today, the "Medical Art Integration, Four Seasons Elegant Collection" cloud based boutique salon concert is being held, which is also the first large-scale music therapy public welfare performance in China. According to experts from the Shanghai Mental Health Center, music therapy is a systematic intervention process that uses all forms of activities related to music as means, such as listening, singing, instrumental performance, music creation, lyrics creation, improvisation, dance, art, and other activities. It provides opportunities to express and vent inner emotions through music and language communication, and can receive mutual support, understanding, and sympathy, alleviate various psychological and emotional troubles and pains, and promote mental health. The prelude to this music healing public welfare performance is "Qin Poetry Rhyme", allowing viewers to enjoy