The full text is here. The "Shanghai Soil Pollution Prevention and Control Regulations" will be implemented on October 1st for ecological environment | Soil | Full text
The Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on the Prevention and Control of Soil Pollution, which were adopted at the 4th Session of the Standing Committee of the 16th Shanghai Municipal People's Congress on July 25, 2023, are hereby promulgated and shall come into force on October 1, 2023.
Shanghai Municipal Regulations on the Prevention and Control of Soil Pollution
general provisions
Article 1: In order to protect and improve the ecological environment, prevent and control soil pollution, safeguard public health, promote the sustainable use of soil resources, promote ecological civilization construction, promote sustainable and high-quality economic and social development, and build a beautiful Shanghai where humans and nature coexist harmoniously, this regulation is formulated in accordance with relevant laws and administrative regulations such as the Soil Pollution Prevention and Control Law of the People's Republic of China, combined with the actual situation of this city.
Article 2: These regulations apply to the prevention and control of soil pollution and related activities within the administrative area of this city.
The soil pollution referred to in these regulations refers to the phenomenon where a certain substance enters the surface soil of land due to human factors, causing changes in soil chemical, physical, biological and other characteristics, affecting soil function and effective utilization, endangering public health, or damaging the ecological environment.
Article 3: The prevention and control of soil pollution shall adhere to the principles of prevention first, protection first, classified management, risk control, pollution responsibility, and public participation.
This city strengthens the overall coordination of soil pollution prevention and control with air, water, solid waste and other pollution prevention and control, achieving source prevention.
Based on the ecological environment of soil and groundwater, this city implements integrated prevention and control of soil pollution and groundwater pollution, and implements integrated deployment and promotion of related work.
Article 4: All organizations and individuals have the obligation to protect soil and prevent soil pollution.
Land use rights holders engaged in land development and utilization activities, enterprises, institutions, and other producers and operators engaged in production and operation activities shall take effective measures to prevent and reduce soil pollution, and shall bear responsibility for the soil pollution caused in accordance with the law.
Article 5: The people's governments at all levels in this city shall be responsible for the prevention and control of soil pollution and the safe utilization in their respective administrative regions.
This city implements a responsibility system for soil pollution prevention and control goals and an assessment and evaluation system, which takes the completion of soil pollution prevention and control goals as the content of assessment and evaluation for people's governments at all levels and their responsible persons, as well as departments and their responsible persons responsible for soil pollution prevention and control supervision and management.
Article 6: The municipal and district people's governments shall strengthen their leadership in soil pollution prevention and control work, establish and improve a comprehensive supervision mechanism for soil pollution prevention and control, organize, coordinate, and supervise relevant departments to fulfill their responsibilities in soil pollution prevention and control supervision and management in accordance with the law.
Township governments and street offices shall carry out soil pollution prevention and control work in accordance with their responsibilities.
Article 7: The ecological environment department shall implement unified supervision and management of soil pollution prevention and control work in its administrative region.
The departments of agriculture, rural areas, and urban landscaping shall supervise and manage the prevention and control of soil pollution on agricultural land in accordance with their respective responsibilities.
The planning and resource department shall supervise and manage the prevention and control of soil pollution during land development and utilization in accordance with its responsibilities.
Development and reform, housing and urban-rural construction management, water affairs, economic informatization, transportation, finance, health and hygiene, emergency management, market supervision, technology and other departments shall collaborate to do a good job in soil pollution prevention and control according to their respective responsibilities.
The dispatched agencies of the Municipal People's Government shall undertake the supervision and management responsibilities of soil pollution prevention and control in their jurisdiction based on authorization or commission.
Article 8: With the support of the "One Network Service" and the "One Network Unified Management" platform for urban operation, this city shall establish a unified comprehensive supervision platform for soil pollution prevention and control throughout the city, strengthen the collection, sharing, and utilization of soil environmental supervision information, and achieve full process and comprehensive supervision of soil pollution prevention and control.
Article 9: This city shall establish and improve a collaborative mechanism for soil pollution prevention and control with relevant provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Delta region, and carry out cooperation in areas such as soil pollution prevention, risk control and restoration, law enforcement, and emergency response.
This city supports international exchange and cooperation in soil pollution prevention and control.
Article 10: This city supports basic research, common key technologies, cutting-edge leading technologies, and modern engineering technology research in soil pollution prevention and control, promotes deep integration of industry, academia, research and application, strengthens the cultivation of professional and technical talents, enhances scientific and technological innovation capabilities, and promotes scientific and technological progress in soil pollution prevention and control.
This city supports the promotion and application of new technologies, processes, equipment, and materials for soil pollution prevention and control, and promotes the development of green and low-carbon industries for soil pollution prevention and control.
Article 11: The people's governments at all levels and their relevant departments, grassroots mass autonomous organizations, and news media in this city shall strengthen publicity and education on soil pollution prevention and control, promote scientific popularization, enhance public awareness of soil pollution prevention and control, expand public participation channels, and guide the public to participate in soil pollution prevention and control work in accordance with the law.
Encourage industry associations, societies, and other social organizations to participate in soil pollution prevention and control propaganda, education, and scientific popularization activities.
Chapter 2 Planning, Standards, Detailed Investigation and Monitoring
Article 12: Municipal and district people's governments shall incorporate soil pollution prevention and control work into national economic and social development plans and ecological environment protection plans.
The municipal ecological environment department shall, in conjunction with departments such as development and reform, agriculture and rural areas, planning resources, housing and urban-rural construction management, greening the city's appearance, water affairs, economic informatization, finance, etc., prepare the local soil pollution prevention and control plan based on the requirements of the ecological environment protection plan, land use, soil pollution status survey and monitoring results, and submit it to the municipal people's government for approval before announcing and implementing it.
The relevant industry plans formulated by departments such as agriculture, rural areas, and urban greening should include content on soil pollution prevention and control.
When formulating national spatial planning, the drafting authority should fully consider soil environmental quality factors and reasonably determine land use.
Article 13: The municipal people's government may formulate local soil pollution risk control standards for projects that are not specified in the national soil pollution risk control standards; For projects that have already been specified in the national soil pollution risk control standards, local soil pollution risk control standards that are stricter than the national soil pollution risk control standards can be formulated. Local soil pollution risk control standards shall be reported to the competent ecological and environmental department of the State Council for filing and publication in accordance with the law.
When formulating local soil pollution risk control standards, experts should be organized for review and argumentation, and opinions from relevant departments, industry associations, enterprises and institutions, and the public should be solicited.
The implementation of local soil pollution risk control standards should be regularly evaluated, and the standards should be revised in a timely manner based on the evaluation results.
Article 14: The people's governments of cities and districts may organize departments such as ecological environment, agriculture and rural areas, planning resources, and greening the city's appearance to conduct detailed investigations on soil pollution based on soil pollution surveys, soil environment monitoring, and farmland protection needs. A detailed investigation of soil pollution should identify the areas of soil pollution, the distribution and area of land parcels, the main pollutants, and the degree of pollution.
The detailed investigation results of soil pollution should serve as an important basis for implementing classified management and risk control of soil pollution prevention and control.
Article 15: The municipal ecological environment department shall, in conjunction with the departments of agriculture and rural areas, planning resources, greening urban appearance, water affairs, etc., set up soil environment monitoring stations and improve the soil environment monitoring network in accordance with relevant national and local regulations.
The departments of ecological environment, agriculture and rural areas, planning resources, greening urban appearance, water affairs, etc. should carry out monitoring in accordance with soil environment monitoring standards and strengthen monitoring quality control.
The establishment and monitoring activities of soil environment monitoring stations should be coordinated by the land owners and users.
Article 16: The agricultural, rural, and green urban departments of the district shall, in conjunction with the ecological environment and planning resources departments, formulate a list of key monitoring plots for agricultural land in accordance with national regulations and carry out key monitoring.
The ecological environment department of the district shall, in conjunction with the planning and resource department, formulate a list of key monitoring plots for construction land in accordance with national regulations and carry out key monitoring.
Chapter 3 Prevention and Protection
Article 17: All types of land use planning and construction projects that may cause soil pollution shall undergo environmental impact assessment in accordance with the law. The environmental impact assessment document should include the potential adverse effects on the soil and the corresponding preventive measures that should be taken.
Without conducting an environmental impact assessment in accordance with the law, relevant plans shall not be organized for implementation, and construction projects shall not commence.
Article 18: The municipal and district people's governments, as well as departments of development and reform, economic informatization, planning resources, ecological environment, etc., shall strictly implement the requirements for the layout and site selection of relevant industries and enterprises in accordance with national land spatial planning. It is prohibited to build, renovate, or expand construction projects that may cause soil pollution in residential areas, schools, hospitals, sanatoriums, nursing homes, and other surrounding areas.
Article 19 Enterprises, institutions, and other producers and operators shall take effective measures to reduce the discharge of pollutants such as air pollutants, water pollutants, solid waste, etc., strengthen the coordinated treatment of multiple pollutants, and avoid soil pollution.
Units and individuals engaged in the production, use, storage, transportation, recycling, disposal, and discharge of toxic and harmful substances shall take effective measures such as sealing and blocking to prevent the leakage, loss, and dispersion of toxic and harmful substances, and to prevent soil pollution.
Owners and operators of gas stations, oil storage facilities, etc. should take effective anti leakage measures for underground oil tanks and associated buried pipelines, and conduct anti leakage monitoring to avoid soil pollution.
Article 20: The district ecological environment department shall, in accordance with regulations and based on the discharge of toxic and harmful substances, draft a list of key supervision units for soil pollution in this administrative region, submit it to the municipal ecological environment department for review, and publicly disclose it to the public, and update it in a timely manner.
Article 21 Key regulatory units for soil pollution shall fulfill their obligations in accordance with the law, such as controlling the discharge of toxic and harmful substances, investigating hidden dangers of soil and groundwater pollution, and self monitoring, and report to the district ecological environment department in accordance with regulations.
Key regulatory units for soil pollution shall, in accordance with relevant technical specifications and in full consideration of the characteristics of the industry and the actual production of the unit, scientifically and reasonably determine key locations, facilities, and equipment for hazard investigation and self monitoring. If key regulatory units for soil pollution discover pollution hazards during activities such as hazard investigation and self monitoring, they should take timely preventive measures to eliminate the hazards; If signs of pollution are found, the source of pollution should be immediately investigated, the cause of pollution identified, and measures taken to remove the source of pollution and prevent its spread. The disposal situation should be promptly reported to the district ecological and environmental department.
If the key regulatory unit for soil pollution demolishes facilities, equipment, buildings, or structures, it shall formulate a soil and groundwater pollution prevention and control plan, including emergency measures, and report to the ecological environment and economic information department of the district for filing and implementation.
The ecological environment department should regularly monitor the surrounding soil and groundwater of key soil pollution supervision units.
Article 22: The management agency of industrial parks shall incorporate soil pollution prevention and control work into the environmental protection responsibility system of the park, regularly carry out soil and groundwater monitoring within the park, supervise enterprises in the park to implement soil and groundwater pollution prevention and control measures, and urge them to carry out safe cleaning and disposal of residual pollutants when they relocate or close.
Article 23: This city shall strengthen the treatment of new pollutants such as persistent organic pollutants. Relevant units shall implement corresponding environmental risk control measures for new pollutants under national and local key control in accordance with regulations, to prevent soil and groundwater pollution.
Encourage and support relevant units to carry out tracking, monitoring, and environmental risk assessment of the harm of new pollutants to soil ecological environment, and conduct research on key technologies for monitoring, risk assessment, and control.
Article 24: Agricultural and rural departments shall encourage and support agricultural producers to adopt agricultural cultivation measures such as planting and breeding combination, crop rotation and fallow that are conducive to preventing soil pollution according to local conditions; Support measures such as soil improvement and soil fertility enhancement that are beneficial for soil conservation and cultivation.
If rural land is contracted out, the contracting party shall supervise the contracting party to use and protect agricultural land reasonably in accordance with the purposes stipulated in the contract, and prevent the contracting party from polluting agricultural land.
It is prohibited to discharge sewage, sludge, as well as sediment, tailings, slag, etc. that may cause soil pollution into agricultural land.
Article 25: The departments of agriculture, rural areas, and urban greening shall, in accordance with their respective responsibilities, strengthen the control of the total amount of pesticides and fertilizers used in agricultural land, organize investigations and accounting of agricultural inputs such as pesticides, fertilizers, and agricultural films, and provide guidance and management for the safe and reasonable use of agricultural inputs.
It is prohibited to produce, sell, or use agricultural inputs that are explicitly prohibited by the state.
Encourage and support agricultural producers to use microbial fertilizers, easily recyclable plastic films and other agricultural inputs, adopt scientific fertilization techniques, adopt green pest and disease prevention and control measures such as ecological control, biological control, physical control, and other national regulations.
Article 26: The municipal agricultural and rural departments shall guide the construction of agricultural solid waste recycling networks such as pesticide packaging waste and discarded agricultural films.
The district people's government shall organize the establishment of an agricultural solid waste recycling network in accordance with regulations, fully utilize supply and marketing cooperatives and agricultural material sales points, and reasonably set up recycling stations. Recycling sites should strengthen the management and maintenance of relevant facilities, equipment, and venues, establish a ledger to truthfully record recycling information in accordance with regulations, standardize the storage and collection of agricultural solid waste, and hand it over to relevant units for harmless treatment or resource utilization in accordance with the law.
Producers, sellers, and users of agricultural inputs shall fulfill their obligation to recycle and dispose of them in accordance with the law.
Article 27: Livestock and poultry breeding farms shall take measures to timely collect, store, utilize, and dispose of livestock and poultry manure, biogas residue, biogas slurry and other waste to prevent soil pollution. Those who adopt methods such as returning manure to the field for resource utilization should comply with relevant national and local standards and regulations, and be suitable for the land's consumption capacity.
The agricultural and rural departments should support the construction of facilities for harmless treatment and resource utilization of livestock and poultry manure, strengthen guidance and services for the return of livestock and poultry manure to the field, and carry out collaborative monitoring of soil and agricultural products for the return of manure to the field.
Article 28: This city shall strengthen the protection and rational utilization of soil resources. The construction unit shall collect and store the topsoil stripped during the development and construction process separately. Those that meet the conditions shall be given priority for land reclamation, soil improvement, land reclamation, and greening.
It is prohibited to use industrial solid waste, household waste, or contaminated soil with excessive levels of heavy metals or other toxic and harmful substances for land reclamation.
Article 29: Pollution and destruction of unused land are prohibited.
The people's governments at all levels in this city and their relevant departments shall strengthen the protection of unused land. The district people's government shall organize regular inspections of unused land. If it is found that toxic and harmful substances are discharged and pollute the soil, it shall be investigated and dealt with in accordance with the law.
Chapter 4 Risk Control and Repair
Article 30: Soil pollution risk control and remediation, including soil pollution status investigation and soil pollution risk assessment, risk control, remediation, assessment of risk control effectiveness, remediation effectiveness assessment, post management and other activities. If soil pollution affects or may affect groundwater, it should include the prevention and control of groundwater pollution.
The implementation of soil pollution risk control and remediation activities shall strictly comply with the procedures and requirements stipulated by the state and this city.
The ecological environment department should strengthen the full process supervision of soil pollution risk control and remediation activities on construction land in conjunction with planning resources, housing and urban-rural construction management and other departments. The departments of agriculture, rural areas, and urban greening should work together with ecological environment, planning resources, and other departments to strengthen the full process supervision of soil pollution risk control and remediation activities on agricultural land.
Article 31: The person responsible for soil pollution shall have the obligation to implement soil pollution risk control and remediation. If the person responsible for soil pollution cannot be identified, the land use right holder shall implement soil pollution risk control and remediation.
The people's governments at all levels in this city and their relevant departments may organize the implementation of soil pollution risk control and remediation according to the actual situation.
Encourage and support relevant parties to voluntarily implement soil pollution risk control and remediation.
Article 32 Units engaged in soil pollution investigation, soil pollution risk assessment, risk control, remediation, risk control effect assessment, remediation effect assessment, post management and other activities shall have professional abilities such as workplaces, professional technical personnel, and equipment suitable for their business, establish a quality management system, and carry out activities in accordance with relevant technical specifications.
The unit entrusted to engage in the activities mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall be responsible for the authenticity, accuracy, and completeness of the investigation report, risk assessment report, risk control effect assessment report, and repair effect assessment report issued by it, and shall be responsible for the results of risk control, repair, and post management activities in accordance with the agreement.
Article 33: If it is necessary to transport contaminated soil during risk control and remediation activities, the following provisions shall be followed:
The repair construction unit shall develop a transportation plan, and report in advance to the local and receiving ecological and environmental departments the transportation time, method, route, quantity, destination, and final disposal measures of the polluted soil;
Repair construction units, transportation units, and receiving units to fill out and operate the contaminated soil transfer form;
If the contaminated soil transferred belongs to hazardous waste, the restoration construction unit shall dispose of it in accordance with the requirements of laws, regulations and relevant standards.
Article 34: This city implements a system of soil pollution risk control and restoration inventory for construction land.
After conducting soil pollution investigation, soil pollution risk assessment, and relevant evaluations, the municipal ecological environment department, in conjunction with the planning and resource department, shall include the construction land parcels that require risk control and restoration in the list of soil pollution risk control and restoration for construction land, and regularly report to the competent ecological environment department of the State Council. The list of soil pollution risk control and remediation for construction land should be made public to the public, and updated in a timely manner based on the risk control and remediation situation.
The plots included in the list of soil pollution risk control and restoration for construction land shall not be used as residential, public management, and public service land.
Township people's governments and street offices should assist the district's ecological and environmental departments in strengthening inspections of land parcels included in the list of soil pollution risk control and restoration for construction land.
Article 35: In case of any of the following circumstances, the land use right holder shall conduct an investigation into the soil pollution status of construction land in accordance with relevant national and local regulations:
The soil pollution survey, detailed investigation and monitoring, and on-site inspection indicate that there is a risk of soil pollution in the construction land plot;
Change of use to residential, public management and public service land, commercial service industry land;
The key supervision units for soil pollution and the units that were previously included in the list of key supervision units for soil pollution have changed the use of land for production and operation, or the land use rights have been reclaimed or transferred.
The investigation of soil pollution as stipulated in the first item of the preceding paragraph shall be completed by the land use right holder within six months after receiving a written notice from the district ecological environment department; The investigation of soil pollution as stipulated in the second and third items of the preceding paragraph shall be completed by the land use right holder before the change of land use or the recovery or transfer of land use right.
Except for the circumstances specified in the first paragraph of this article, before the change of industrial land use or the recovery or transfer of land use rights, the land use right holder is encouraged to conduct soil pollution investigations.
According to national regulations, if non residential stock houses such as factories and warehouses are converted into affordable rental housing, soil pollution investigations should be conducted during the project identification stage.
Article 36: For the land parcels listed in the list of soil pollution risk control and restoration for construction land, risk control shall be implemented based on the results of soil pollution risk assessment and in combination with relevant development and utilization plans; If it is necessary to repair it, governance and repair should be carried out.
The person responsible for soil pollution or the holder of land use rights shall prepare risk control or remediation plans in accordance with relevant national and local regulations, and implement them after filing with the district ecological environment department; If there are significant changes in the content of risk control or repair plans, they should be re recorded. Those who implement risk control should regularly report to the regional ecological and environmental department.
Soil pollution remediation should strictly comply with relevant national and local remediation technical specifications and safety management regulations. For soil pollution remediation projects involving deep foundation pits, the ecological environment department shall inform the housing and urban-rural construction management department of the relevant engineering information; The housing and urban-rural construction management department should strengthen supervision and management of the safety of soil pollution remediation construction involving deep foundation pits.
If the construction land parcel meets the risk control and remediation goals determined in the soil pollution risk assessment report, it shall be promptly removed from the list of soil pollution risk control and remediation on the construction land in accordance with the law; Construction of any project unrelated to risk control and repair is prohibited for those who have not achieved their goals.
Article 37: If the construction land parcels for soil pollution remediation achieve the remediation goals and can be safely utilized, the departments of ecological environment, planning resources, housing and urban-rural construction management, etc. may optimize the approval process for the redevelopment and utilization of the land parcels, and improve the efficiency of the redevelopment and utilization of the land parcels. Specific management regulations shall be formulated separately by the municipal ecological and environmental department in conjunction with relevant departments.
Article 38: This city implements a classification management system for agricultural land. The departments of agriculture, rural areas, greening, and urban appearance of the city shall, in conjunction with the departments of ecological environment and planning resources, classify agricultural land into priority protection, safe utilization, and strict control based on the degree of soil pollution and relevant standards, implement classified management, and make dynamic adjustments.
Article 39: The district people's government shall, in accordance with the law, designate priority protected farmland that meets the conditions as permanent basic farmland and implement strict protection. In areas where permanent basic farmland is concentrated, no new construction projects that may cause soil pollution shall be constructed; Those that have already been built shall be ordered by the district people's government to close and demolish within a specified period of time.
For safe use of agricultural land parcels, agricultural and rural departments, as well as urban greening departments, should develop and implement safety utilization plans based on the main crop varieties and planting habits. The departments of agriculture, rural areas, and urban greening should regularly carry out collaborative monitoring of soil and agricultural products in accordance with the requirements of the safety utilization plan, track and evaluate the changes in soil environmental quality and agricultural product quality, and adjust the safety utilization plan in a timely manner based on the collaborative monitoring and evaluation results.
For strictly controlled agricultural land plots, agricultural, rural, and urban greening departments should take risk control measures in accordance with national requirements. If it is necessary to adopt measures such as planting structure adjustment, returning farmland to forests and grasslands, returning farmland to wetlands, crop rotation and fallow, and other risk control measures, the people's governments at all levels in this city and their relevant departments should provide corresponding policy support.
Article 40: If unused land, reclaimed land, etc. are intended to be cultivated as farmland, gardens, or other agricultural land for planting edible agricultural products, the district agricultural and rural, greening and urban appearance departments shall, in conjunction with the ecological environment and planning resources departments, conduct soil pollution investigations, classify and manage them in accordance with the law, and regularly carry out coordinated monitoring of soil and agricultural products in accordance with regulations.
Chapter 5 Guarantee and Supervision
Article 41: This city shall establish a soil pollution prevention and control fund jointly funded by the government and social capital, which shall mainly be used for the prevention and control of soil pollution on agricultural land, as well as for the control and restoration of soil pollution risks that cannot be recognized by the responsible persons or land use rights holders, and other matters stipulated by the government.
The establishment, operation, and management of soil pollution prevention and control funds shall be carried out in accordance with relevant regulations of government investment funds.
Article 42: The ecological environment department shall strengthen the sharing and utilization of basic data, administrative permits, administrative penalties, and other related information on land space management and soil pollution prevention and control with departments such as planning resources, agriculture and rural areas, housing and urban-rural construction management, greening urban appearance, and water affairs through the comprehensive supervision platform for soil pollution prevention and control, in order to improve the level of comprehensive supervision of soil pollution prevention and control.
The departments of ecological environment, planning resources, agriculture and rural areas, housing and urban-rural construction management, greening urban appearance, water affairs, etc. shall timely upload the information specified in the preceding paragraph to the comprehensive supervision platform for soil pollution prevention and control, and dynamically update it.
Article 43: The ecological environment department shall establish and improve a linkage supervision mechanism for soil pollution prevention and control in conjunction with departments such as planning resources, agriculture and rural areas, housing and urban-rural construction management, greening and urban appearance, etc., and strengthen cooperation in soil pollution investigation and monitoring, cross departmental joint evaluation, agricultural land reclamation, re development and access of construction land polluted plots, and management of temporarily not developing and utilizing polluted plots, in order to improve the efficiency of soil pollution prevention and control.
Article 44 Township people's governments and street offices shall play a role in grid management, strengthen daily work such as inspections within their jurisdiction, propaganda and education on soil pollution prevention and control, and scientific popularization. If soil pollution hazards or signs are found, they should be reported to relevant departments in a timely manner.
The departments of ecological environment, agriculture and rural areas, and urban greening should strengthen guidance, provide support and services.
Article 45: The municipal and district people's governments shall include the prevention and control of soil pollution in their annual reports on environmental conditions and the completion of environmental protection goals, and report to the local people's congress or its standing committee.
Article 46: Any organization or individual who discovers soil pollution may report it through the "12345" citizen service hotline or other channels, or directly report it to the ecological environment department and other departments responsible for soil pollution prevention and control supervision and management. The relevant departments should publicize the reporting methods to the public for the convenience of reporting.
The department receiving the report should promptly handle it and keep the relevant information of the informant confidential; Rewards will be given to those who report their real names and verify their authenticity.
If the informant reports to their unit, the unit shall not retaliate against the informant by terminating or changing the labor contract or other means.
Article 47: The municipal ecological environment department and other departments responsible for soil pollution prevention and control supervision and management shall, in accordance with relevant national and local regulations, include the practice information of units and individuals engaged in soil pollution risk control and remediation activities in the credit system, establish credit records, record illegal information in social integrity archives, and include them in the national credit information sharing platform, national enterprise credit information disclosure system, and local public credit information service platform, and make them public to the society.
The ecological environment department and other departments responsible for soil pollution prevention and control supervision and management shall implement credit classification management based on the credit status of units and individuals engaged in soil pollution risk control and remediation activities.
Chapter 6 Legal Liability
Article 48: For acts that violate the provisions of these Regulations, if there are already provisions for handling them in laws and administrative regulations, the provisions shall prevail.
If the illegal act of soil pollution prevention and control is suspected of committing a crime, the ecological environment department and other departments responsible for soil pollution prevention and control supervision and management shall promptly transfer the case to judicial organs.
If soil pollution damages national and public interests, relevant organs and organizations may file public interest lawsuits in accordance with the law.
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