Strive for practicality and effectiveness in the near future! Interpretation of Several Measures to Promote the Development of Private Economy by Three Departments
The National Development and Reform Commission and other departments issued a notice on August 1st on the implementation of recent measures to promote the development of the private economy, proposing 28 specific measures in five aspects. At the special press conference of the National Development and Reform Commission held on the same day, relevant officials from the National Development and Reform Commission, the State Administration of Taxation, and the State Administration for Market Regulation introduced the significance of several measures and clarified the focus of the next step of work.
Strive for practicality and effectiveness in the near future
The Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Promoting the Development and Growth of the Private Economy were recently released. In order to effectively promote the high-quality development of the private economy, the National Development and Reform Commission and relevant departments jointly issued the Notice on Implementing Several Recent Measures to Promote the Development of the Private Economy, as a supporting policy measure to implement the opinions.
Wang Shancheng, Director of the Comprehensive Department of System Reform of the National Development and Reform Commission, introduced that 28 specific measures have been proposed around five aspects: promoting fair access, strengthening factor support, strengthening legal protection, optimizing enterprise services, and creating a good atmosphere. Efforts have been made to promote the effective implementation and implementation of key policies such as continuously breaking down market access barriers, fully implementing fair competition policies and systems, improving financing support policies and systems, protecting the property rights and interests of private enterprises and entrepreneurs in accordance with the law, comprehensively building pro clean political business relationships, and cultivating a public opinion environment that respects innovation and entrepreneurship in the private economy.
"Several measures adhere to a problem oriented approach, starting from the needs of the private economy, focusing on solving prominent problems in private enterprises, and proposing a series of policy measures, striving to be practical and effective in the near future." Wang Shancheng said.
Newly introduced and optimized measures for tax and payment services
In terms of strengthening factor support, several measures have been taken to clarify a series of policies, including adding the prepayment declaration period in July of the current year as the eligible policy point based on the two time points of the enterprise income tax prepayment declaration period in October of the current year and the settlement and payment period from January to May of the following year. Qualified industrial enterprises can declare and enjoy the R&D expense deduction policy in accordance with regulations.
Dai Shiyou, Director of the Policy and Regulations Department of the State Administration of Taxation, said that the tax department will focus on supporting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises and individual businesses, and will introduce and optimize a number of tax and payment service measures, including further strengthening the implementation of tax and fee policies, facilitating tax and fee processing, improving demand response, deepening cross-border services, and optimizing law enforcement methods.
In addition, Dai Shiyou introduced the need to continuously innovate and launch the "tax bank interaction" initiative between the tax and financial departments, transforming the "tax credit" of the private economy into "financing credit", and helping private enterprises alleviate financing difficulties. Fully leverage the advantages of tax big data, use the "National Taxpayer Supply Chain Query" system to expand supply and demand channels for enterprises, especially private enterprises, and help private enterprises alleviate the problem of industrial and supply chain blockages.
Creating a fairer market access environment
In recent years, there has been some progress in relaxing market access for private enterprises. Wang Shancheng said that some places and departments still have unreasonable access restrictions on private enterprises, which hinders the healthy development of the private economy. The opinion has put forward a clear requirement for "continuously breaking down market access barriers", which is to solve various inequality problems encountered by private enterprises in the process of market access.
In promoting fair access, several measures have been clearly defined, including selecting projects with a certain level of income and relatively mature conditions from national major projects and remedial projects, and forming a list of major projects that encourage the participation of private capital. Promote the healthy development of the platform economy and continuously launch "green light" investment cases for platform enterprises.
Wang Shancheng stated that the National Development and Reform Commission will further improve the design of the market access system, accelerate the revision of the fifth version of the negative list of market access, and continue to promote the reduction of list items. In terms of breaking down market access barriers, we will further increase the investigation, collection, notification, interview, and rectification efforts of typical cases, and create a more fair market access environment for the healthy development of the private economy.
Several measures have also been proposed to carry out special governance for prominent issues in engineering construction bidding and tendering, and to adopt measures such as administrative penalties, supervision of rectification, and notification of cases, in order to concentrate on addressing a group of local protection and ownership discrimination issues that are strongly reflected by private enterprises.
Meng Wei, spokesperson for the National Development and Reform Commission, introduced that recently, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Housing and Urban Rural Development and other departments jointly issued a notice to deploy special governance for prominent issues in the field of engineering construction bidding. We should take this special governance as an opportunity to promote the resolution of prominent issues strongly reflected by a group of business entities, accelerate the formation of a number of practical and effective normalized mechanisms, and enable business entities to truly feel the optimization and improvement of the bidding and tendering market environment.
Promote the facilitation of enterprise deregistration
In terms of optimizing services for enterprises, several measures have been proposed to comprehensively implement the system of simple and ordinary deregistration, and improve the "One Network Service" platform for enterprise deregistration.
Zhang Shu, a second level inspector of the Registration Bureau of the State Administration for Market Regulation, said that the State Administration for Market Regulation, in conjunction with the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry of Commerce, the General Administration of Customs, and the State Administration of Taxation, has launched multiple measures to facilitate deregistration, implementing classified policies to promote the "one thing" reform of enterprise deregistration, continuously optimizing the process, streamlining the materials, and reducing the cost of deregistration. The facilitation of enterprise deregistration has achieved significant results.
Zhang Shu introduced that the State Administration for Market Regulation will work with relevant departments to further improve the ordinary deregistration system by optimizing process design, reducing announcement waiting time, clarifying corporate main responsibilities, improving post relief channels, and strengthening credit punishment measures, while ensuring market transaction safety and improving market exit efficiency.
