Promoting Basic Research to Achieve High Quality Development Strategy | Innovation | Basic Research

Release time:Apr 14, 2024 15:17 PM

As an important component of the national strategic scientific and technological strength, national scientific research institutions should implement the strategic deployment of the Party Central Committee, based on their own positioning, accelerate the transformation of scientific research concepts, focus on innovating topic selection mechanisms, organizational models, and management methods, strengthen division of labor, cooperation, and overall coordination with other types of innovative entities, focus on strategic oriented systematic basic research, and strive to produce more original and leading major innovative achievements.

In July 2023, as China's first mission level deep cooperation space science exploration mission with the European Space Agency, the Solar Wind Magnetosphere Interaction Panoramic Imaging Satellite completed all preliminary development work and fully entered the normal development stage. The diagram shows the spatial operation of the "Smile" satellite. Picture provided by the National Space Science Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences

Accelerate the transformation of scientific research concepts and strengthen the awareness of "seizing the commanding heights"

We must always bear in mind that national research institutions, as "national teams" and "national people", must be concerned with "national affairs" and shoulder "national responsibilities", always have the "great of the country" in mind, and determine the target direction of basic research around national strategic needs and the forefront of world science and technology, providing basic theoretical support and technological source supply for innovation and development. Enhance innovation confidence, step out of the comfort zone of scientific research, bravely venture into the "no man's land" of technology, dare to propose new theories and methods, open up new fields and directions, fundamentally reverse the thinking inertia of tracking and following and the path dependence of following step by step, and actively seize the technological high ground.

Innovate the selection mechanism for basic research topics, and achieve a transformation from "what we are doing" and "what we want to do" to "what we should do"

From the strategic perspective of effectively supporting development, ensuring survival, and enhancing leadership, efforts should be made to address the most urgent and pressing scientific principles and major scientific and technological challenges at the forefront of world science behind national strategic needs. Avoid the tendency of "shifting from reality to falsehood" in the topic selection, strengthen communication with important industry departments and backbone enterprises, fully leverage the consulting and evaluation role of strategic scientists, research and develop and dynamically update the list of major needs and cutting-edge scientific issues. For example, around the major strategic needs of black land protection and utilization, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, in cooperation with relevant departments and local governments, organized more than 1300 scientific and technological personnel to carry out the "black soil granary" science and technology war, and promoted the organic cross integration of soil, breeding, plants, information, space remote sensing and other disciplines around basic research issues such as black land fertility improvement. At the same time, it is also necessary to avoid the tendency of "seeking refuge" in the topic selection, strengthen the combination of top-down and bottom-up, select basic scientific problems with strong driving force, high difficulty in tackling, and focused task goals, plan major scientific and technological tasks for basic research, and organize large teams to carry out centralized research.

Reform the organizational model and management methods of basic research, fully leverage the advantages of systematization and institutionalization

Promoting Basic Research to Achieve High Quality Development Strategy | Innovation | Basic Research

We should take national strategic needs and major scientific issues as the driving force, explore the establishment of research groups, laboratory groups and other scientific research organization methods, organize relevant research institutions, and concentrate our strengths to carry out cross disciplinary and cross disciplinary collaborative research and development. In response to the trend of profound changes in scientific research paradigms, we will rely on national major scientific and technological infrastructure and research conditions platforms to carry out institutionalized basic research, strengthen the layout construction and open sharing of scientific and technological basic capabilities such as research instruments, scientific data centers, and scientific journals. Further strengthen the integrated allocation and coordination of various innovative resources such as basic research funds, projects, and talents, and form a policy synergy. Actively leading and participating in international big science programs and projects around global issues such as climate change, energy security, biosecurity, and outer space utilization, striving to provide more Chinese wisdom and solutions, and continuously enhancing China's vitality and influence in the field of global basic research.

Based on scientific research practice, strengthen the construction of talent team, and fully stimulate the innovative potential of basic research talents

We must adhere to the cultivation of basic research talents in scientific research practice, focus policy on young talents, and provide greater and longer stable support to outstanding young talents in accordance with the principle of "combining topic selection and talent selection", provide a relaxed scientific research environment, and promote the output of major original achievements and outstanding young talents to stand out. In recent years, with the support of the central government, the Chinese Academy of Sciences has selected 100 young teams in basic research fields, provided stable support for a five-year cycle, and actively trained outstanding young scientific and technological talents, achieving good phased results. We need to improve the long-term support and differentiated evaluation mechanism for basic research talents, resolutely eliminate "only papers, only professional titles, only academic qualifications, and only awards", establish a quality, performance, and ability oriented basic research evaluation mechanism, and encourage researchers to focus on national strategic needs. Focusing on the long-term needs of building a world science and technology powerhouse, adhering to the correct education orientation, actively exploring new mechanisms to strengthen the integration of science and education under new circumstances, and comprehensively improving the quality of independent talent cultivation.

Vigorously promote the spirit of scientists and create an innovative ecosystem conducive to basic research

We should further guide scientific researchers to inherit the glorious tradition of the older generation of scientists dedicating themselves to the country and caring for the people, and write papers on the land of our motherland, so that basic research can better serve national development and social progress. Vigorously promote the spirit of scientists, inspire researchers to combine academic interests with national needs, combine professional spirit with patriotic dedication, and combine the pursuit of excellence with practical application. Strengthen the construction of work style and academic style, create an academic ecosystem that is pragmatic, diligent in learning, sincere in action, open and inclusive, have zero tolerance for academic misconduct, strengthen the awareness of scientific researchers to abide by research ethics and academic norms, and carry out responsible scientific research. Fully leverage the advantages of high-level experts and professionals, actively carry out scientific popularization work, and encourage and guide more outstanding young people to engage in scientific research.

For more information, please refer to the article of the Party Leadership Group of the Chinese Academy of Sciences of the Communist Party of China "Building the Foundation for Self reliance and Self reliance in High level Science and Technology"

Two women were stabbed to death and reported to have committed a crime 4 days before the follow-up visit for schizophrenia. Suspect of a bloody murder case in a Hong Kong shopping mall appeared in court today. Male | Last Friday | Murder case

According to Hong Kong's Wen Wei Po, a bloody knife stabbing case occurred at Hollywood Square in Diamond Hill last Friday. The police arrested a 39 year old man on suspicion of stabbing two young women, one of whom was stabbed over 30 times. The suspect appeared in the Kwun Tong Magistrates Court this morning. The police at the Kwun Tong Magistrate's Court temporarily charged the suspect with two counts of murder last Sunday. The suspect appeared in court this morning at the Kwun Tong Magistrate's Court. Acting Chief Magistrate Zheng Jihang, after listening to the opinions of both the prosecution and defense, decided to postpone the hearing for two weeks until 9:30 am on June 19th, waiting for two psychiatric expert reports to be obtained. The defense did not object. Zheng Jihang approved the application, and the defendant needs to be temporarily detained at Xiaolan Mental Hospital. When the suspect appeared in court, he wore black framed glasses, a light gray shirt, and camouflage green shorts, and was able to answer the judge's questions normally. accordingly

Currently, the highly anticipated summer harvest work in Henan has shifted its focus to the northern region of Henan. According to the Henan Daily client, on June 4th, Lou Yangsheng, Secretary of the Henan Provincial Party Committee, presided over a special video scheduling meeting on the "Three Summers" work in the province, listened to the situation report, analyzed and judged the situation, and arranged and deployed the next steps of work. Governor Wang Kai made specific arrangements. On the evening of May 31, 2023, in Xiafutou Village, Xuliang Town, Boai County, Jiaozuo, Henan Province, villagers braved light rain in the wheat fields to harvest wheat. Visual China Map Lou Yangsheng pointed out that the current summer harvest battle in the province has entered the decisive stage. Doing a good job in summer harvest in northern Henan Province is related to the summer grain yield and seed safety. We should focus on seizing opportunities and make every effort to organize the wheat harvesting work in the northern Henan region, minimize losses, and protect the interests of farmers to the greatest extent possible. Accurate forecasting is essential

Xinhua All Media+| Welcome home! What innovative technologies are protecting the return journey of Shenzhou 15? Spaceship | Shenzhou | Technology

On June 4th, the return capsule of the Shenzhou-15 manned spacecraft successfully landed at the Dongfeng landing site. Astronauts Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming, and Zhang Lu all safely and smoothly exited the spacecraft, and the Shenzhou-15 manned flight mission was a complete success. What innovative technologies are there to safeguard the return journey of Shenzhou 15 in this mission? On June 4th, the return capsule of the Shenzhou-15 manned spacecraft successfully landed at the Dongfeng landing site. Xinhua News Agency reporter Lian Zhen photographed that "the sky and the ground" ensure the high-precision return of spacecraft. For the Shenzhou series spacecraft, the return and re-entry GNC technology is directly related to the life safety of astronauts. Taking the success of this return mission as a symbol, China has comprehensively upgraded its GNC system since the Shenzhou-12 manned spacecraft, which features autonomous rapid rendezvous and docking, autonomous adaptive prediction and re-entry return guidance, and has completed a comprehensive update and replacement

The Chinese naval fleet has arrived! Assembly | Navy | Chinese Fleet

At noon today, a Chinese naval fleet consisting of Zhanjiang and Xuchang ships arrived at the assembly area of the "Comodo-2023" multinational maritime joint exercise. It is understood that the assembly anchorage for this exercise is 3 nautical miles long and 1.5 nautical miles wide, capable of anchoring up to 50 ships. Naval vessels from various countries participating in the exercise will also arrive at the anchorage today to complete the assembly of the "Komodo 2023" multinational maritime joint exercise, which is held every two years by the Indonesian Navy. This year is already the fourth edition of the exercise. The exercise will be held from June 5th to 8th in the city of Jakarta, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, including the port and sea phases. In the coming days, participating navies from various countries will participate in ship reading style search and rescue exercises, maritime interception and damage management exercises, aerial exercises, and other course objectives exercises

New comment: Donkey like "morale" limit pulls US debt "bomb" fuse hard to dismantle US | debt | morale

On the evening of June 1st, the US Senate passed a bill on the federal government's debt ceiling and budget, and the flame of the US debt bomb was temporarily extinguished at the last moment. The two parties in the United States have staged an extreme tug of war over the US debt bomb. Some experts believe that the US debt crisis is the result of the reckless politics promoted by the US dollar hegemony, and the underlying cause of this crisis is the highly polarized political system of the US. Since the end of World War II, the US Congress has adjusted the debt ceiling more than a hundred times. The recurring debt crisis will not only have a catastrophic impact on the US economy and people's livelihoods, but also continuously erode the value of US dollar assets such as government credit and US bonds, bringing significant and far-reaching impacts to the global economic landscape. 【

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