More than 20% is related to genetics! This disease adds hundreds of thousands of people every year... epilepsy | patients | related

Release time:Apr 14, 2024 00:16 AM

June 28th is International Epilepsy Care Day

Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders

Approximately 400000 to 600000 people in our country every year

Diagnosed as an epileptic patient

What are the causes of epilepsy? How to treat after an attack?

Read down and learn together!

Children and the elderly are more common

How to provide first aid during an epileptic seizure?

Epilepsy is

What we often refer to as sheep horn wind

Symptoms include convulsions in the limbs and foaming at the mouth

Eyes rolled up, accompanied by a bluish complexion, etc

Seizures

It is caused by abnormal discharge of brain neurons

Having the characteristics of repetition and transience

Epilepsy can occur in various age groups

But children and elderly patients are more common

How to provide first aid during an epileptic seizure?

Punk videos and listen to expert science popularization

↓↓↓↓


More than 20% is related to genetics! This disease adds hundreds of thousands of people every year... epilepsy | patients | related

Firstly, place the patient in a safe place and prevent anything else from hitting them around;

Secondly, place the patient in a lateral position, loosen the patient's collar, and keep them breathing freely. If the patient is wearing glasses, they need to take them off.

Most patients with epileptic seizures can recover on their own within 5 minutes, while a small number of patients have seizures that last for a long time. At this point, some emergency medication should be used to reduce or stop the possibility of prolonged attacks.

Epilepsy patients should maintain sufficient sleep

Try to avoid working at heights as much as possible

Occupations such as underground operations and driving

After the onset of epilepsy in patients

Seek medical attention promptly when these situations arise

There are various types of epileptic seizures

under normal conditions

Patients can choose to seek medical attention at a later time after the attack

But if the patient has the following conditions

You need to quickly seek medical attention in the emergency department ↓

The duration of epileptic seizures lasts for more than 5 minutes;

After the seizure stopped, the patient's breathing and consciousness did not return to normal;

After one epileptic seizure, a second one followed closely;

Fever or occurrence of febrile seizures;

Pregnancy, diabetes;

Injury during epileptic seizures.

Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University


More than 20% is related to genetics! This disease adds hundreds of thousands of people every year... epilepsy | patients | related

Introduction by Dean Zhao Guoguang

Current statistics in China

There are nearly 10 million epilepsy patients

70% of patients undergo standardized drug treatment

It is possible to prevent seizures from occurring

30% also belong to drug-resistant epilepsy

For this type of patient

Pay attention to whether there are lesions in the brain that cause epilepsy

After identifying these lesions

It can be destroyed by radio frequency and laser ablation

Then perform neural regulation

Reduce or prevent seizures in these patients

More than 20% is related to genetics!

What are the causes of epilepsy?

Research findings

Epilepsy has a certain genetic tendency

There are approximately 1000 genes related to epilepsy

Among patients with epileptic seizures

More than 20% have genetic factors

The causes of epilepsy include


More than 20% is related to genetics! This disease adds hundreds of thousands of people every year... epilepsy | patients | related

Abnormal lesions and brain tumors in the cerebral cortex

Head injury, central nervous system infection, cerebrovascular disease

Parasitic infections, genetic metabolic diseases, etc

Research has shown that

Certain genes are associated with epilepsy

If parents suffer from epilepsy

And have a family history related to epilepsy

So, the risk of epilepsy in the next generation is 2% to 5%

Expert reminder

Epilepsy patients should be cured of epilepsy before giving birth to offspring

Can effectively reduce the probability of hereditary epilepsy in offspring

If parental epilepsy is not related to genetic factors

For example, epilepsy caused by stroke or traumatic brain injury

Will not affect the next generation

Certain types of epilepsy occur mainly in children

When the child reaches adulthood

This type of epilepsy will self alleviate

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