How to prevent geological disasters?, News 1+1 | Extreme Flood Season | Geological Disasters | News

Release time:Apr 14, 2024 03:50 AM

As soon as July entered this year, rain warnings were constantly issued in various regions. News 1+1 invites Chen Hongqi, Senior Engineer of the Geological Disaster Technology Guidance Center of the Ministry of Natural Resources, to jointly pay attention to: How to prevent geological disasters during flood season?

"Seven down and eight up" is coming soon. What should be done first to prevent geological disasters?

Chen Hongqi, Senior Engineer of the Geological Disaster Technology Guidance Center of the Ministry of Natural Resources: From the pattern of previous years, "seven down and eight up" has a large amount of rainfall and frequent disasters, which is also the heaviest time for geological disaster prevention and control tasks. The Ministry of Natural Resources or local natural resource departments have already done some targeted work, such as strengthening on duty duty, encrypted monitoring and early warning, including experts, technology, and forces stationed on the front line to support. The most important thing now is to closely monitor the rain and water conditions. Sometimes both rainfall and rainfall areas are localized, such as continuous rainfall in one place, with a superimposed effect. Therefore, the prediction of short-term rainfall, including downstream attention to upstream water conditions, strengthening meteorological risk warning of geological disasters, especially in densely populated areas, is very important and urgent. In addition, having a warning is not enough. It is necessary to check the defense plan, including emergency plans, division of labor, and whether measures are ready. Of course, we also need to strengthen the investigation of risks and hidden dangers.

Special attention should be paid to geological disaster prevention due to sudden changes in drought and flood, as well as extreme weather changes

Chen Hongqi, Senior Engineer of the Geological Disaster Technology Guidance Center of the Ministry of Natural Resources: From the perspective of the factors affecting geological disasters, the most concerning is extreme weather changes, whether it is extreme drought or flood, or abnormal rainfall, which are all things we need to pay attention to. Due to the rapid changes in drought and flood, rock formations are more sensitive to water, so special attention should be paid especially in the early stages of drought and when extreme rainfall may occur in the later stages.

Facing geological disasters: early warning, emergency avoidance, and transfer are the most important

Chen Hongqi, Senior Engineer of the Geological Disaster Technology Guidance Center of the Ministry of Natural Resources: In terms of extreme weather warning and forecasting, the most important thing is to timely release and share short-term temporary rain and water information, and inform the threatened population and those living in areas prone to geological disasters of the warning information. According to the risk level, where the risk is high, urgent risk avoidance and transfer measures need to be taken. We have had a mentality of taking chances in the past, such as ignoring or ignoring warning information, not evacuating in a timely manner, or not following the control of the danger zone and returning after evacuating, which has led to many lessons of casualties. Therefore, we need to pay special attention to warning information and make early warning responses.

What help does the investigation of data on geological hazards in over 280000 locations nationwide bring to the prevention of geological disasters?

Chen Hongqi, Senior Engineer of the Geological Hazards Technical Guidance Center of the Ministry of Natural Resources: The role is very significant. The probability of geological disasters occurring in any place is high, and data is the foundation. Previous data actually reflected the basic laws of history, and we need to master these basic laws. At the same time, I suggest not being limited to the understanding of these experiences. Especially, I suggest that everyone analyze changes in the environment, pay more attention to monitoring data, especially short-term warning information, and make judgments based on the new situation. Especially when it comes to "seven down and eight up", I think it is also a time of high density for tourists, outsiders, and people seeking summer shelter in mountainous areas. Therefore, we use this data information to make more warnings, announcements, and public announcements about risks and hidden dangers, so that more people can know. I think this is very important.

Two women were stabbed to death and reported to have committed a crime 4 days before the follow-up visit for schizophrenia. Suspect of a bloody murder case in a Hong Kong shopping mall appeared in court today. Male | Last Friday | Murder case
Two women were stabbed to death and reported to have committed a crime 4 days before the follow-up visit for schizophrenia. Suspect of a bloody murder case in a Hong Kong shopping mall appeared in court today. Male | Last Friday | Murder case

According to Hong Kong's Wen Wei Po, a bloody knife stabbing case occurred at Hollywood Square in Diamond Hill last Friday. The police arrested a 39 year old man on suspicion of stabbing two young women, one of whom was stabbed over 30 times. The suspect appeared in the Kwun Tong Magistrates Court this morning. The police at the Kwun Tong Magistrate's Court temporarily charged the suspect with two counts of murder last Sunday. The suspect appeared in court this morning at the Kwun Tong Magistrate's Court. Acting Chief Magistrate Zheng Jihang, after listening to the opinions of both the prosecution and defense, decided to postpone the hearing for two weeks until 9:30 am on June 19th, waiting for two psychiatric expert reports to be obtained. The defense did not object. Zheng Jihang approved the application, and the defendant needs to be temporarily detained at Xiaolan Mental Hospital. When the suspect appeared in court, he wore black framed glasses, a light gray shirt, and camouflage green shorts, and was able to answer the judge's questions normally. accordingly

Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee: The focus of Henan's "summer harvest" has shifted to agricultural machinery in the northern region of Henan Province. | Support | Science | Organization | Province | Northern Henan | Summer Harvest | Rush Harvest
Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee: The focus of Henan's "summer harvest" has shifted to agricultural machinery in the northern region of Henan Province. | Support | Science | Organization | Province | Northern Henan | Summer Harvest | Rush Harvest

Currently, the highly anticipated summer harvest work in Henan has shifted its focus to the northern region of Henan. According to the Henan Daily client, on June 4th, Lou Yangsheng, Secretary of the Henan Provincial Party Committee, presided over a special video scheduling meeting on the "Three Summers" work in the province, listened to the situation report, analyzed and judged the situation, and arranged and deployed the next steps of work. Governor Wang Kai made specific arrangements. On the evening of May 31, 2023, in Xiafutou Village, Xuliang Town, Boai County, Jiaozuo, Henan Province, villagers braved light rain in the wheat fields to harvest wheat. Visual China Map Lou Yangsheng pointed out that the current summer harvest battle in the province has entered the decisive stage. Doing a good job in summer harvest in northern Henan Province is related to the summer grain yield and seed safety. We should focus on seizing opportunities and make every effort to organize the wheat harvesting work in the northern Henan region, minimize losses, and protect the interests of farmers to the greatest extent possible. Accurate forecasting is essential

Xinhua All Media+| Welcome home! What innovative technologies are protecting the return journey of Shenzhou 15? Spaceship | Shenzhou | Technology
Xinhua All Media+| Welcome home! What innovative technologies are protecting the return journey of Shenzhou 15? Spaceship | Shenzhou | Technology

On June 4th, the return capsule of the Shenzhou-15 manned spacecraft successfully landed at the Dongfeng landing site. Astronauts Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming, and Zhang Lu all safely and smoothly exited the spacecraft, and the Shenzhou-15 manned flight mission was a complete success. What innovative technologies are there to safeguard the return journey of Shenzhou 15 in this mission? On June 4th, the return capsule of the Shenzhou-15 manned spacecraft successfully landed at the Dongfeng landing site. Xinhua News Agency reporter Lian Zhen photographed that "the sky and the ground" ensure the high-precision return of spacecraft. For the Shenzhou series spacecraft, the return and re-entry GNC technology is directly related to the life safety of astronauts. Taking the success of this return mission as a symbol, China has comprehensively upgraded its GNC system since the Shenzhou-12 manned spacecraft, which features autonomous rapid rendezvous and docking, autonomous adaptive prediction and re-entry return guidance, and has completed a comprehensive update and replacement

The Chinese naval fleet has arrived! Assembly | Navy | Chinese Fleet
The Chinese naval fleet has arrived! Assembly | Navy | Chinese Fleet

At noon today, a Chinese naval fleet consisting of Zhanjiang and Xuchang ships arrived at the assembly area of the "Comodo-2023" multinational maritime joint exercise. It is understood that the assembly anchorage for this exercise is 3 nautical miles long and 1.5 nautical miles wide, capable of anchoring up to 50 ships. Naval vessels from various countries participating in the exercise will also arrive at the anchorage today to complete the assembly of the "Komodo 2023" multinational maritime joint exercise, which is held every two years by the Indonesian Navy. This year is already the fourth edition of the exercise. The exercise will be held from June 5th to 8th in the city of Jakarta, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, including the port and sea phases. In the coming days, participating navies from various countries will participate in ship reading style search and rescue exercises, maritime interception and damage management exercises, aerial exercises, and other course objectives exercises

New comment: Donkey like "morale" limit pulls US debt "bomb" fuse hard to dismantle US | debt | morale
New comment: Donkey like "morale" limit pulls US debt "bomb" fuse hard to dismantle US | debt | morale

On the evening of June 1st, the US Senate passed a bill on the federal government's debt ceiling and budget, and the flame of the US debt bomb was temporarily extinguished at the last moment. The two parties in the United States have staged an extreme tug of war over the US debt bomb. Some experts believe that the US debt crisis is the result of the reckless politics promoted by the US dollar hegemony, and the underlying cause of this crisis is the highly polarized political system of the US. Since the end of World War II, the US Congress has adjusted the debt ceiling more than a hundred times. The recurring debt crisis will not only have a catastrophic impact on the US economy and people's livelihoods, but also continuously erode the value of US dollar assets such as government credit and US bonds, bringing significant and far-reaching impacts to the global economic landscape. 【