How is the flood discharge situation? Is the material sufficient? Tianjin Flood Control and Fighting Hotspot Tracking Floods | Duliu | Tianjin
Patrol of embankments, reinforcement of river embankments, and transportation of materials... The flood control work in Tianjin is still ongoing. On the early morning of the 9th, both sides of the embankment of the Daqing River in Taitou Town, Jinghai District, Tianjin were busy. Standing at the head of the Revolutionary Bridge spanning the Daqing River, the water flow was fast.
As an important flood discharge channel in the Haihe River Basin, the water level of the Daqing River continues to rise. According to the latest survey report, as of 10:00 am on the 9th, the water level at the head of the Daqing River is close to 6 meters, approaching the peak of flood prediction, and the flood control situation is severe.
What is the situation of flood discharge and gate lifting in the river, and is there sufficient supply of materials? The current situation of flood prevention and control in Tianjin is touching the hearts of many people.
On the 8th, pilots of the Tianjin Public Security Bureau's Police Aviation Brigade monitored the flood control situation over key areas in Tianjin. Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Sun Fanyue
Flood situation: peak approaching, fully guarded
The camouflage suit was soaked in sweat, and the old cloth shoes were covered in soil. Yang Jinshui, the director of the Jinghai District Water Bureau in Tianjin, who had just patrolled the right bank of the Daqing River, braved the scorching sun and quickly returned to the frontline command center covered in dust. Without considering eating, he immediately unfolded the "three pictures" he had with him and analyzed the latest situation on the scene.
Yang Jinshui is already familiar with each point in the three schematic diagrams of flood control in the Daqing River system, water conservancy projects in Jinghai District, and the location of flood storage and detention areas.
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"The Daqing River is one of the 'main battlefields' for flood prevention and control in Tianjin. While strengthening embankments, we have also increased our inspection and risk removal efforts on the river channel." Yang Jinshui said that in recent days, the water conservancy department has been engaged in "multi line operations", not only carrying out flood prevention and risk removal and engineering technical guidance services, but also taking into account the water resource scheduling work of the entire region, often too busy to stay on the ground.
During the autumn flood of 2021, the highest water level in the Taitou section of the Daqing River was less than 5 meters; As of 10:00 am on the 9th, the water level at the head of the Daqing River has approached 6 meters, which undoubtedly brings significant flood discharge pressure to the relatively narrow Daqing River.
Zhang Chongming, Senior Engineer of the Jinghai District Water Bureau in Tianjin, said that it is expected that an additional 300 to 350 million cubic meters of flood will enter the Dongdian Flood Storage and Detention Area in the next 7 days. "It is expected that the head section of the Daqing River will remain at high water level for 8 to 12 days, after which the flood will slowly decrease and may take about two months to clear."
To ensure the safe discharge of floods into the sea, Tianjin strictly implements a four level inspection mechanism. A technical inspection team consisting of 35 experts from Tianjin Water Bureau dispersed the on-site guidance and disposal of embankment problems; The Jinghai District Water Affairs Bureau dispatched 17 business backbone members to form a mobile inspection team, providing support to weak sections of the embankment; Jinghai District and Xiqing District organized more than 200 township and street cadres to form a designated inspection team, ensuring that any problems found are promptly warned and dealt with; China Anneng Group dispatched 75 technical backbone personnel to cooperate with designated inspections and provide technical support.
"At present, an emergency rescue team consisting of more than 9600 people has assembled on the front line of the Daqing River flood control, and has made various preparations for dealing with sudden emergencies, fully guarding the safety of the Daqing River embankment." Wang Hongfu, Deputy Director of the Tianjin Water Bureau, said.
Emergency personnel promptly investigated the hidden danger points discovered on the Henan embankment in Daqing. Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Sun Fanyue
Leakage into the sea: encrypted monitoring to safeguard Anlan
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The gate of the road is arranged in a straight line on the river surface. This is the Duliujian River inlet gate located at the junction of Jinghai District and Xiqing District in Tianjin. The flood of the Daqing River is discharged from here into the Duliujian River and then into the sea.
Zhang Songtao, Director of the Duliujian River Flood Control Sluice Management Office of the Haihe River Downstream Management Bureau of the Ministry of Water Resources, said that the water system in the Haihe River Basin is distributed in a fan-shaped pattern from south to north, with characteristics such as dispersed secondary water systems, complex river systems, numerous tributaries, short transition zones, and short source and rapid flow. The Duliujian River floodgate, known as the "Three River Lock Key", is an important flood control project in the central part of the Haihe River Basin's Daqing River system and also the first control project of the Duliujian River. Its designed flow rate is 3600 cubic meters per second.
The picture shows the South Sluice of Duliujian River. Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Weizhen
"The floodgate discharges the floodwaters of the Daqing River system through the Duliujian River, which flows into the sea. It is the 'south gate' of Tianjin's urban flood control, and its geographical location is very important," explained Zhang Songtao.
As the "gatekeeper" of flood control work, Zhang Songtao not only carries out engineering inspections and equipment maintenance every day, but also coordinates and contacts with upstream and downstream, left and right banks to jointly safeguard the safety of the Haihe River Basin. From the phones held on either side of his pocket, there were occasional urgent phone rings. "I have been guarding the water gate for the past two weeks, my phone is like a hotline," he said.
In addition, the management office also bears important responsibilities for monitoring water levels, flow rates, and other water conditions. "Hydrological monitoring is a hard job," Zhang Songtao gave an example, saying that conducting a flow test often takes more than an hour, and the scorching summer sun is even more unbearable. "In order to provide scientific reference for flood control command and embankment work, we have recently increased monitoring frequency, timely grasped the real-time dynamics of the river, and guarded the gate well."
Although Zhang Songtao, who stood firm on the front line, had already put on thick black circles under his eyes, when it comes to flood control work, he still appears energetic.
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"Workers from different river sections and departments are working together to ensure the safety of the flood season." Zhang Songtao said, believing that through measures such as strengthening observation, inspecting embankments, and strengthening embankments, people will definitely be able to win this flood prevention and control "defense war" as soon as possible.
Material support: orderly allocation and sufficient supply
At the traffic checkpoint in Taitou Town, Jinghai District, Tianjin, vehicles transporting stone stakes, sand, and soil materials lined up in a busy and orderly manner, carrying batches of flood prevention materials to the flood area.
The rapid progress of frontline work cannot be achieved without solid and powerful logistical support. The woven bags applied for by Taitou Town and the folding beds applied for by China Anneng Construction Group Co., Ltd. are recorded clearly and in detail in the notebook of Zeng Tianrong, the head of the Disaster Rescue Coordination Department of the Jinghai District Emergency Management Bureau in Tianjin.
"There is a high demand for flood control materials and a wide distribution of locations. In order to improve operational efficiency, we have prioritized our work and calculated the required amount of materials at each location in advance. We have directly coordinated the transportation capacity for point-to-point unloading, saving time for re allocation," said Zeng Tianrong.
Zeng Tianrong is working in the office. Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Sun Fanyue
Since mid June, we have been implementing a 24-hour duty system to respond to emergency needs and carry out reserve work at any time. Under the high-intensity work, Wang Zhi, Deputy Director of the Emergency Management Bureau of Jinghai District, Tianjin, had a hoarse voice. There is no noise on the road, but the office building where the Jinghai District Emergency Management Bureau is located is still brightly lit.
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State Grid Tianjin Jinghai Power Supply Co., Ltd. urgently installed power lines and diesel generators, and pre installed 131 lighting lights and 6 lighting vehicles along the Daqing River embankment to ensure the needs of night rescue operations; The Office of the Tianjin Municipal Disaster Reduction Commission, in conjunction with the Tianjin Municipal Grain and Material Reserve Bureau, has allocated a total of 39410 disaster relief materials to centralized resettlement sites in various districts, supporting emergency relocation and resettlement of affected people in various districts. In the "rear" of flood prevention and rescue in Tianjin, many departments have also taken action and cooperated to cope with the situation.
"At present, we are making every effort to enhance the flood prevention capabilities of the Daqing River and Ziya River defense lines, combining embankment inspection with sealing loopholes. At the same time, we will timely pre install emergency materials and equipment for future emergency rescue work. Based on engineering measures, technical means, organizational system, and material and equipment support, relevant departments will do their best to do a good job in flood control and rescue work, ensuring the safe discharge of floods into the sea." Wang Hongfu said.