High temperature level four emergency response activated! Is this round of high temperatures caused by El Ni ñ o? Weather | High Temperature | El Ni ñ o

On the first day of the Dragon Boat Festival holiday on June 22nd, many parts of China were affected by high temperatures and rainfall. Heavy rainfall continues to hit in many southern regions, with severe rainfall in Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangxi and other areas. Heat waves are rolling in most parts of the north, with Beijing, Tianjin and other places reaching 40 ℃, breaking the record for extreme temperatures in local observation history in June.

Today, multiple regions across the country have issued red warnings for high temperatures, mainly concentrated in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shandong and other places. The China Meteorological Administration launched a Level 4 emergency response to high temperatures at 9:00 on the 23rd. It is expected that the eastern part of North China and most of the Yellow and Huai Rivers will continue to experience high temperatures for the next 10 days, with about 8 days of high temperatures.

The Central Meteorological Observatory continues to issue orange high-temperature warnings

Continuous high temperature weather in North China, Huanghuai and other areas

From the 23rd to the 24th, high temperatures will continue in North China, Huanghuai and other regions, with the highest temperatures in most parts of Beijing Tianjin Hebei and Shandong reaching 37-39 ℃, and some areas reaching around 40 ℃.

On the 25th, the high-temperature range in the Huanghuai region decreased and the high-temperature area expanded to the northeast region.

From the 27th to the 30th, there will be another heatwave in the eastern part of North China and most of the Huanghuai River.

The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue an orange high-temperature warning at 6:00 am on June 23: It is expected that during the day of June 23, high temperatures of over 35 ℃ will continue to occur in North China, Huanghuai and other areas. Among them, the highest temperature in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shandong, northern and eastern parts of Henan is 37-39 ℃, and some areas in Beijing, Tianjin, central and southern Hebei, northern Shandong and other areas can reach a maximum temperature of around 40 ℃.

In addition, Xinjiang Turpan and the Southern Xinjiang Basin, as well as the western and central northern regions of Inner Mongolia, also experience high temperatures ranging from 35 to 38 ℃. The highest temperature in some areas of Turpan can reach around 40 ℃.

Meteorological experts remind that many areas in the north will experience high temperatures in the future. The public should try to avoid outdoor activities and work during the hottest time in the afternoon. If it is necessary to stay outdoors for a long time, please pay attention to replenishing water, sun protection, and pay attention to temperature changes to avoid heatstroke or heat stroke.

The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a yellow rainstorm warning

10 Severe to rainstorm in some regions of provinces, autonomous regions and cities

The heat waves in the north are rolling, while the rainfall in the south is frequent. Two days after the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, the southern region will still be in the core period of this round of heavy rainfall.

From the 23rd to the 25th, there will be a large-scale continuous heavy rainfall process in most parts of Jiangnan, South China and other places. Some areas in southern Hunan, northeastern Jiangxi, southwestern Zhejiang, northwestern Fujian, northeastern Guangxi and other places will have heavy rainstorm, and local areas will have extremely heavy rainstorm, accompanied by thunderstorms, gales and other strong convective weather.

The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a yellow rainstorm warning at 10:00 on June 23: It is expected that from 14:00 on June 23 to 14:00 on June 24, there will be heavy to rainstorm in Shanghai, southern Jiangsu, southern Anhui, most of Zhejiang, central and western Fujian, eastern and southern Jiangxi, southern Hunan, northern and western Guangdong, most of Guangxi, eastern and northwestern Yunnan, among which, there will be heavy rainstorm in some areas such as southern Shanghai, northern and southwestern Zhejiang, northwestern Fujian, northeastern Jiangxi, southern Hunan, northern Guangdong, and eastern Guangxi; The above-mentioned areas are accompanied by short-term heavy rainfall, and locally there are strong convective weather such as thunderstorms and strong winds.

Is the current round of high temperatures in our country caused by El Ni ñ o?

This summer, there has been an increase in abnormal weather worldwide. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of the United States issued an alert on June 8th, stating that the El Ni ñ o phenomenon has occurred and is expected to continue into winter.

El Ni ñ o is a climate phenomenon that typically lasts for 9-12 months. Once an El Ni ñ o event occurs, the sea surface temperature in the equatorial central and eastern Pacific Ocean will experience sustained and widespread abnormal warming.

Is the current round of high temperature weather in our country related to El Ni ñ o?

Zhou Bing, Chief Climate Service Officer of the China Meteorological Administration, stated that this year's climate is very abnormal both in China and globally. Due to the occurrence of El Ni ñ o events, the world is definitely hotter than in 2022.

Last year, the southern heatwave was mainly controlled by the subtropical high pressure system in the western Pacific for a long time. This year, the position of the subtropical high pressure system will shift southward. This year, China has experienced high temperatures, most likely in the southern region. The high temperature in the north is related to the process of controlling the high pressure in the westerly belt. There will not be long-term high temperature weather in the north, but due to the influence of El Ni ñ o, the overall temperature is mainly high.

What is the impact of this El Ni ñ o on China's climate?

Experts say that this El Ni ñ o has a significant impact on China's winter climate and summer precipitation. On the one hand, the development of El Ni ñ o will lead to an increase in rainfall in the south of China and a decrease in rainfall in the north during the summer, resulting in a situation of flooding in the south and drought in the north. It is necessary to be alert to the occurrence of waterlogging in southern cities; On the other hand, El Ni ñ o will lead to warmer winters, and even warm winters.

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