Expand domestic demand by expanding the first mile of demand | economy | expanding domestic demand

Currently, the slowdown in global demand has created certain external pressure on the stabilization and recovery of China's economy. Expanding effective demand, especially boosting domestic demand, is the key to ensuring the smooth operation of the macroeconomy. Finding the right path to implement policies is of great significance for improving policy efficiency and effectiveness. From the perspective of economic cycle logic, the steady and upward development of the real economy is the "first mile" to ensure stable employment and sustained income growth. Grasp this important link, continue to promote tax reduction and fee reduction in the real economy, stimulate the development vitality of business entities, play the dual driving role of the government and market, and expand effective demand in order to achieve sustainable and effective results.

Strengthening and optimizing the real economy and expanding effective demand are closely related and interdependent. Only by viewing the relationship between the two from a dialectical and interconnected perspective can policies achieve twice the result with half the effort. The real economy creates material wealth, operates in a healthy and profitable manner, benefiting not only business entities but also employment entities associated with the real economy. Only when workers have stable income growth can they have the ability to expand consumption. Only when enterprises operate steadily can they have the motivation to further expand reproduction, and the entire economic cycle will be more smooth. Expanding effective demand requires finding ways from the source, constructing long-term mechanisms, and stimulating endogenous driving forces. The role of various business entities is indispensable. Ultimately, it is to ensure that the real economy has stable expectations, considerable revenue, and the willingness and motivation to expand reproduction.

To strengthen and optimize the real economy, the top priority is to boost the confidence of business entities. By implementing various measures to assist enterprises and alleviate difficulties that have been introduced in detail, policy synergy and dividends can be formed. Continuously promoting tax reduction and fee reduction in the real economy sector, allowing tax reduction and fee reduction measures to reach enterprises directly in the first time. Promote a smoother connection between the tax collection and management cycle and the business operation cycle to avoid mismatches. By utilizing information technology, we can reduce information asymmetry in the process of policy transmission and achieve seamless connection between policies, enterprises, operations, and feedback. In the process of boosting confidence, industrial policies and competition policies should each play their respective roles and collaborate effectively, playing a key role in creating a first-class business environment. Boosting confidence is a delicate task, and various policies should be coordinated and coordinated, focusing on promoting high-quality development, accelerating the construction of a modern industrial system, stimulating the vitality and potential of factors, forming a synergy, and producing a "1+1>2" effect.

To strengthen and optimize the real economy, we also need to fully leverage the advantages of traditional industries. Traditional industries have a large scale and significant impact, playing an important role in stabilizing economic expectations and expanding employment. Currently, the stable development of traditional industries requires precise policy support. Coordinating the convergence of resources from all aspects towards the real economy, especially promoting the formation of financing support methods that match the business cycle, and encouraging and guiding enterprises to steadily increase investment in technological transformation, is an important aspect of consolidating the advantages of traditional industries. Breakthroughs in these areas will be achieved, and the improvement of industrial efficiency will be natural. We need to further explore the expansion of medium - and long-term loans in the manufacturing industry, expand the scope of fund utilization, and focus on supporting enterprises to carry out technological transformation, market development, and technological research and development. To prevent labeling traditional industries as "backward production capacity", we should also explore adopting more refined and differentiated assessment methods to encourage the upgrading and transformation of traditional industries. Summarize various existing scenarios, identify key support areas for the integration of advanced manufacturing and modern service industries, and guide enterprises to carry out integration demonstrations through market-oriented methods. In addition, in the practice of digital transformation in traditional enterprises, the demands of enterprises at different stages of development also vary, and it is necessary to avoid a "one size fits all" approach that may lead to duplicate construction.

To strengthen and optimize the real economy, we also need to clear bottlenecks in the connection between production and sales. The poor connection between production and sales has led to high inventory, which is not conducive to the expansion of reproduction by enterprises. This involves integration and quality improvement at the supply chain level. One type is the supply chain relationship formed by the accumulation of the enterprise itself, which helps the enterprise further consolidate this relationship and also helps to reduce transaction costs and expenses, expanding profit margins. Another type is the newly formed and expanded supply chain relationships, which are formed through strengthening economic connections among various business entities in an orderly competitive market environment. This is also a new characteristic of supply chain development. We need to provide guarantees for the orderly operation of the supply chain system through the construction of a high standard market system, and eliminate various obstacles that restrict the integration of production and sales. Encourage various regions to establish various production and sales docking platforms, allowing information to be fully exchanged on the platform, further shortening the production and sales cycle, and improving inventory turnover rate. Strengthen the construction of credit system, assist enterprises in strengthening the management of accounts receivable, and improve the speed of fund recovery. Strengthen the construction of overseas warehouses, improve the efficiency of connecting export products from the origin to the destination, and do a good job in designing the "micro circulation" route at the end. Give full play to the role of e-commerce platforms, accurately grasp overseas product demand information, and achieve precise and effective docking.