Carefully promote the construction of digital China, global | digital | construction
Currently, a new round of global technological revolution and industrial transformation is deepening, and information technology is advancing rapidly. The digital economy has become a new driving force for global economic growth, data has become a new production factor and strategic resource, and digital governance has become a new field of global governance. Promoting the construction of Digital China is an urgent need to seize the historical opportunities of economic globalization and information technology revolution, accelerate the transformation of new and old driving forces in economic construction, and seize the commanding heights of a new round of technological competition.
The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasizes "accelerating the construction of a strong manufacturing country, a strong quality country, a strong aerospace country, a strong transportation country, a strong network country, and a digital China", and proposes "accelerating the development of the digital economy", "developing digital trade", "promoting education digitization", and implementing the national cultural digitization strategy ".
The 14th Five Year Plan and the 2035 Vision Outline have made important deployments for building a digital China. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council have issued the Overall Layout Plan for the Construction of Digital China, which further provides top-level design and strategic guidance for accelerating the construction of Digital China. On the whole, the construction of digital China is an important engine to promote Chinese path to modernization in the digital era, and it is of great significance to comprehensively build a modern socialist country and comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. We need to assess the situation, carefully plan, and continue to make efforts in strengthening overall coordination, promoting collaborative innovation, and creating a good ecosystem to accelerate the construction of a digital China.
Strengthen overall planning and coordination
The construction of Digital China, as a systematic project, involves multiple aspects of work. In the current complex and profound changes in the external environment and internal conditions, it is necessary to seize the historical opportunities brought about by digital transformation with a sense of urgency, establish a sound coordination mechanism, and accelerate the construction of Digital China. One is to adhere to and strengthen the comprehensive leadership of the Party. Under the comprehensive leadership of the Party, we must conscientiously implement top-level designs and strategic deployments such as the Overall Layout Plan for Digital China Construction, accelerate the improvement of the overall, systematic, and collaborative nature of digital China construction, and coordinate the construction of digital government, digital economy, digital society, digital culture, and digital ecology. The second is to improve the data management system and mechanism. The digital economy is related to the overall development of the country, and data is an important production factor in promoting the construction of a digital China and accelerating the development of the digital economy. It is necessary to combine China's development needs and possibilities, and do a good job in institutional and mechanism construction. Establish the National Data Bureau, responsible for coordinating and promoting the construction of data infrastructure, coordinating the integration, sharing, and development of data resources. Establish sound data coordination and management institutions at all levels, improve the market-oriented allocation mechanism of data elements, and promote the healthy development of the digital economy. The third is to strengthen overall coordination and supervision and guidance. Establish a sound target responsibility system, assessment and evaluation system, reward and punishment incentive system, strengthen supervision, inspection and evaluation feedback, timely discover and study solutions to problems and difficulties in promoting the construction of Digital China, and promote the construction of Digital China with high quality.
Promote collaborative innovation
The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasizes "promoting the deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy, building a digital industry cluster with international competitiveness", "strengthening the deep integration of industry, academia, and research led by enterprises, strengthening goal orientation, and improving the level of scientific and technological achievement transformation and industrialization". Technological innovation requires collaborative development, rather than individual combat. Accelerating the construction of Digital China requires further establishment and improvement of collaborative innovation mechanisms. One is to promote collaborative innovation among multiple stakeholders. Promote cooperation and exchange among government, enterprises, scientific research institutions, social organizations, and other parties, jointly explore practical solutions, and build a technology innovation system with enterprises as the main body, market orientation, and deep integration of industry, academia, research and application. The second is to strengthen the research and development of key core technologies. The development of key core technologies involves the coordination of multiple resources, the collaboration of multiple routes, and the innovation of multiple teams, which requires effective organization and guidance. We need to increase investment and support in basic and applied research, improve original innovation capabilities, and improve the efficiency of achievement transformation. Through digital technology and network platforms, collaboration among different innovation entities and sharing of innovation resources in different fields are achieved, forming an open and networked innovation pattern. The third is to cultivate and strengthen the core industries of the digital economy. Through collaborative innovation, promote the efficient circulation and rational utilization of data, further activate the potential of data elements, strengthen the innovative application of key digital technologies, and enhance the competitiveness of the core industries of the digital economy.
Creating a Good Ecology
The 14th Five Year Plan and the 2035 Vision Outline propose to adhere to equal emphasis on streamlining administration, promote the unity of development and standardized management, build a digital rule system, and create an open, healthy, and safe digital ecosystem. The overall layout plan for the construction of Digital China revolves around the deployment of building a fair and standardized digital governance ecosystem. Strengthening the construction of digital ecology is an important aspect of promoting digital development, which must be highly valued and implemented with multiple measures. One is to improve and perfect the regulatory and policy system. Establish a sound regulatory system that is compatible with digital development, timely formulate and revise relevant laws and regulations in the digital field according to procedures, improve data property rights system, data security protection system, data cross-border flow system, etc. The second is to strengthen the overall coordination of relevant laws and regulations. Accelerate the formulation and revision of application standards for digital transformation and cross industry integration in various industries, and maintain a good order in the data element market. The third is to improve the comprehensive network governance system. Enhance comprehensive governance capabilities in all aspects and dimensions, build a scientific, efficient, and orderly network governance pattern, purify cyberspace, and promote the construction of network civilization.
Maintain network security
Without cybersecurity, there would be no national security and no stable economic and social operation. The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to strengthen the construction of security systems in areas such as economy, major infrastructure, finance, network, data, biology, resources, nuclear, space, and ocean. Security is a prerequisite and guarantee for development. To accelerate the construction of Digital China, it is necessary to effectively maintain network security. One is to enhance independent and controllable abilities. The core technology of the Internet is our biggest "lifeline", and it is our biggest hidden danger that the core technology is subject to others. Strengthening digital technology innovation and achieving independent and controllable key technologies is the foundation for building a strong security barrier in Digital China. The second is to strengthen the construction of laws and regulations. Establish a sound legal guarantee system for cybersecurity, strengthen institutional measures such as data classification and classification protection, data security review, and data export management, improve network data monitoring, early warning, and emergency response capabilities, and maintain cyberspace order. Thirdly, establish and improve a mechanism for sharing network security information. Strengthen cybersecurity education and training, enhance the awareness and skills of citizens and enterprises in cybersecurity, and continuously improve their ability and level of cybersecurity protection.
Realize win-win cooperation
Accelerating the construction of Digital China and building a community with a shared future in cyberspace requires actively building an open and win-win international cooperation pattern in the digital field. One is to promote global cooperation in digital governance and cybersecurity. Actively participate in digital cooperation platforms under multilateral frameworks such as the United Nations, World Trade Organization, G20, APEC, BRICS, and SCO, and actively participate in the construction of relevant international rules for cross-border data flow. The second is to build a new platform for open cooperation in the digital field with high quality. We will jointly build the "Digital Silk Road" with high quality, actively develop "Silk Road e-commerce", promote the construction of a new type of international relations with cooperation and win-win as the core, and establish a multi-level collaborative, multi platform support, and multi subject participation international exchange and cooperation system in the digital field. Thirdly, we will continue to promote high-level opening-up to the outside world. Steadily expanding institutional openness in terms of rules, regulations, management, standards, etc., relying on China's super large market advantage, attracting global resource elements, and expanding international cooperation space in the digital field.