Breaking through key core technologies to promote high-quality development and security of the network information industry
In 2022, China's digital economy will steadily rank second in the world, accounting for 41.5% of GDP, becoming an important engine for stabilizing growth and promoting transformation; The number of internet users is 1.067 billion, and the online retail sales are 13.79 trillion yuan, ranking first in the world; The number of mobile IoT terminal users has reached 1.845 billion, becoming the first country among major economies in the world to achieve "Superman of Things"; Key core technologies in fields such as artificial intelligence, software, and quantum information technology continue to make breakthroughs, and digital technology research and development capabilities are at the forefront of the world.The key core technologies in the field of information are the lifeline of network security and informatization work. Key core technologies are bound to lose the initiative of development and weaken the security of development due to human constraints. Persistently breaking through key core technologies is crucial for the high-quality development of the network information industry.
Breaking through key core technologies is an inevitable path to promote high-quality development of the network information industry
Information technology work has a ripple effect on every country and field. Currently, with the iterative evolution of new technological revolution and industrial transformation, new generation information technologies such as big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and high-end chips are flourishing, nurturing many opportunities and challenges, which will have a significant impact on the world economic structure and competitive landscape. Taking the path of independent innovation and breaking through key core technologies in the information field is the key to ensuring network security, and it is also an inevitable path to play a leading role in informationization.
Accelerate the intelligent transformation of the industrial system.Intelligence, as the essence of a modern industrial system, can change traditional production processes and processes, enrich the production factor system, optimize the combination of production factors, create new production methods, and profoundly change the operation laws and development forms of industries. Breaking through key core technologies in the field of information technology can help new generation information technologies such as artificial intelligence and cloud computing better empower various fields and links in industries such as agriculture, manufacturing, and services, accelerate the transformation of industrial intelligence and intelligence, improve total factor production efficiency, and focus on promoting quality, efficiency, and power changes in the modern industrial system, consolidating the material and technological foundation of modernization construction.
Meet the high-quality living needs of the people. At present, the main contradiction in Chinese society has transformed into a contradiction between the growing needs of the people for a better life and the unbalanced and insufficient development. Meeting the growing needs of the people for a better life is the starting point and foothold of work. Breaking through key core technologies in the field of information can form new industries, new business models, and meet the diverse and advanced living needs of the people. At the same time, information technology has penetrated into every aspect of people's lives, forming a visible and tangible digital life, promoting the transformation of high-quality development achievements into high-quality life. For example, in 2022, the proportion of online retail sales to social retail sales in China reached 27.2%, an increase of 12 percentage points compared to 2017. Digital consumption is becoming increasingly popular, the market radius is constantly expanding, and resident consumption is becoming more convenient.
Ensure the security of economic and social development. Network security is related to national security, and without network security, there can be no stable economic and social operation. Only by breaking through key core technologies can we fundamentally ensure network security, economic security, and national security. Moreover, informatization is built on the rapid development of the new generation of information technology, which combines the risks and technical characteristics of traditional economic and social operations. In particular, Internet technology has broken through the time and space restrictions, making criminal acts such as privacy disclosure more hidden, and seriously harming the interests of the people. Breaking through the key core technologies in the field of information is the key to ensuring the legal pipeline network, operating the network in accordance with the law, and accessing the Internet in accordance with the law. It can build a strong national network security barrier, improve the modernization level of the network governance system and governance capacity.
Breaking through key core technologies through independent innovation and promoting high-quality development of the network information industry
To achieve breakthroughs in core technologies in the field of information, it is necessary to take the path of independent innovation, deeply implement the innovation driven development strategy, strengthen overall coordination, optimize resource allocation, build a good institutional framework, and form a strong innovation force.
Establish a sound new national system and accelerate the process of basic research. If basic research is not done well, applied technology is like water without a source and a tree without roots. The prerequisite for promoting the high-quality development of the network information industry lies in breakthroughs in basic research in the field of information technology. Focusing on key core technology fields such as foundational, cutting-edge, and disruptive, facing the development trends of new generation information technologies such as artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, big data, and cloud computing, it is necessary to fully leverage the superiority of the socialist system, improve the new national system, organically combine the forces of the government, market, and society, unleash the leading role of high-level technology platforms such as national laboratories, universities, research institutes, and leading enterprises, build a national strategic scientific and technological force, and enhance the overall innovation efficiency of the country.
Build diverse application scenarios and strengthen the driving and leading role. The competition in core technology is largely a competition in the industrial system, while the international competition in the field of network and information technology revolves around the innovation of information technology and the competition in the industrial system. To leverage the leading role of informatization, it is necessary to build diversified application scenarios, improve digital infrastructure construction, strengthen the application and penetration of informatization in various industries and fields, accelerate the construction of digital government, improve service quality, and improve economic and social operational efficiency. At the same time, full attention should be paid to the digital divide that arises between regions, urban and rural areas, and groups in the process of promoting information technology, so as to promote the dividends brought by the drive of information technology to benefit every resident.
Deepen the reform of the scientific and technological system, and optimize the environment for scientific and technological innovation. To promote the deep integration of the innovation chain and industrial chain, and to connect the entire cycle of original innovation, innovation incubation, and industrialization landing, the key lies in deepening the reform of the scientific and technological system, enabling efficient circulation and effective allocation of innovation resources, and achieving the integrated promotion of various links of scientific and technological innovation. It is particularly necessary to break down barriers to the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, build a platform for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and establish a sound system and mechanism for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. At the same time, leveraging the role of enterprises as the main force of innovation and entrepreneurship, optimizing the business environment, and providing fair competition opportunities for enterprises. Encourage top enterprises to establish innovation consortia, innovation alliances, etc., to drive and radiate small and medium-sized enterprises, and fully unleash innovation vitality.
Strengthen global technological cooperation and deepen global technological governance. Independent innovation is not about closing the door to innovation, and a country cannot break through all aspects of key core technologies in the information field. Therefore, making good use of both domestic and international markets and resources has an important spillover effect on independent innovation. We should actively build a global technology cooperation network, encourage universities, research institutions, enterprises, etc. to set up research and development bases, incubation centers, etc. overseas, and attract internationally renowned research institutions to jointly build innovation carriers. In this process, it is necessary to coordinate development and security, strengthen scientific and technological cooperation with countries around the world, and actively participate in global scientific and technological governance to prevent and resolve various risks in cooperation.