Releasing Innovation Vitality (People's Current Review), Deepening Reform and Innovation | Science and Technology | Current Review

Release time:Apr 14, 2024 11:22 AM

Tightly grasping the strategic starting point of technological innovation, mastering more key core technologies, and relying on technological innovation to transform development momentum

Open the semi annual report and accelerate the achievement of high-level technological self-reliance and self-improvement. The first domestically produced F-class 50 MW heavy-duty gas turbine commercial demonstration unit in China, known as China's "engine of vitality," has officially been put into commercial operation. The successful maiden voyage of the domestically produced large passenger aircraft C919 and the world's first 16 MW offshore wind turbine have been lifted... Technological innovation continues to empower high-quality development, resulting in fruitful and inspiring results.

Innovation is the primary driving force for development. Under the guidance of accelerating the implementation of the innovation driven development strategy, high-tech production demonstrated resilience in the first half of this year. The launch of the Shenzhou spacecraft and the maiden flight of a large aircraft have driven a year-on-year increase of 22.9% in the added value of the aerospace and equipment manufacturing industry, and a 23.3% increase in the production of aerospace aluminum materials; The increasing demand for intelligent consumer products has driven a year-on-year increase of 12.0% in the added value of industries related to intelligent consumer equipment manufacturing. The production of industrial control computers and systems, virtual reality devices, and other products has increased by 34.1% and 58.0%, respectively. The accumulation and enhancement of innovative development momentum continue to demonstrate the role of high-tech manufacturing as a growth engine.

Technology is the weapon of a country. A country relies on it for strength, enterprises rely on it for success, and people's lives rely on it for excellence. Technological progress is one of the main driving forces of economic growth. Taking the semiconductor industry as an example, in order to solve the bottleneck problem, the production of semiconductor related production equipment in China maintained a high-speed growth in the first half of the year. Among them, the manufacturing of semiconductor device specific equipment and electronic components and electromechanical component equipment increased by 30.9% and 46.5%, respectively. Technological innovation is a strategic support for improving social productivity and comprehensive national strength. By firmly grasping the strategic starting point of technological innovation, mastering more key core technologies, and relying on technological innovation to transform development momentum, high-quality development can continue to gain new momentum.

Enterprises are the main body of innovation and also the window for observing economic vitality. As of the end of June this year, there were 385000 enterprises in China with valid invention patents, an increase of 60000 compared to the same period last year. High tech enterprises and specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises have 1.804 million valid invention patents, a year-on-year increase of 23.3%. Traditional manufacturing enterprises are accelerating digital empowerment and intelligent upgrading. A group of intelligent manufacturing demonstration factories have seen an average increase in production efficiency of 34.8%, and the average rate of defective products has decreased by 27.4%. Innovative enterprises are growing rapidly, and traditional manufacturing is accelerating its transformation, reflecting the overall improvement of China's economic operation. The Politburo meeting of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held on July 24th emphasized the need to continue implementing proactive fiscal policies and prudent monetary policies, continuing, optimizing, improving, and implementing tax reduction and fee reduction policies, leveraging the role of aggregate and structural monetary policy tools, and vigorously supporting technological innovation, the real economy, and the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. Strengthening the dominant position of enterprises, promoting the deep integration of innovation chain, industry chain, capital chain, talent chain, and continuously improving the level of scientific and technological achievement transformation and industrialization, high-quality development is necessary to continuously gather new advantages.

If innovation is the new engine of China's development, then reform is an essential igniter. In July of this year, the 2023 World Artificial Intelligence Conference was held in Shanghai, and a group of local artificial intelligence technologies and products from Shanghai made their debut. A series of measures have created a favorable industrial environment for the development of artificial intelligence, from the formulation and introduction of local regulations to promote the development of the artificial intelligence industry, to the formulation and implementation of action plans for artificial intelligence algorithm innovation, and the local standard system for artificial intelligence. The artificial intelligence industry is showing a strong development trend. Continuously deepening the reform of the scientific and technological system, vigorously cultivating an innovative culture, improving the scientific and technological evaluation system and incentive mechanism, will create a good environment for innovative talents to stand out and showcase their talents, and solidify the foundation for the sustained economic recovery.

We will steadfastly deepen reforms comprehensively, promote technological and institutional innovation in a coordinated manner, consolidate the foundation of technological self-reliance and self-improvement, unleash innovation vitality, and ensure a promising future for China.

Guiding the right direction for promoting the development of the international human rights cause -- President Xi Jinping's congratulatory letter to the high-end forum on global human rights governance triggered a warm response to the high-end forum on global human rights governance

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 14th, title: To guide the right direction for the development of international human rights -- President Xi Jinping's congratulatory letter to the Global Human Rights Governance High-end Forum triggered a warm response Xinhua News Agency reporter "China is willing to work with the international community to implement the Vienna Declaration The spirit of the" Program of Action "promotes the development of global human rights governance in a more fair, just, reasonable and inclusive direction, and promotes the construction of a community with a shared future world." On June 14, President Xi Jinping sent a congratulatory letter to the high-end forum on global human rights governance, which triggered a warm response from Chinese and foreign guests. They said that President Xi Jinping's congratulatory letter put forward China's propositions on the development of the international human rights cause and global human rights governance, and clarified China's vivid practice of implementing the spirit of the Vienna Declaration and Program of Action and respecting and protecting human rights.

Micro Video | Strengthening the Construction of an Education Strong Country, Comprehensively Improving Population Quality with High Quality | Population | Micro Video

June 11th is China Population Day. Population development is a major event related to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The first meeting of the 20th Central Financial and Economic Commission recently stressed that Chinese path to modernization should be supported by high-quality population development. The meeting proposed to regard the construction of an education strong country as a strategic project for high-quality population development, comprehensively improving the scientific and cultural quality, health quality, and ideological and moral quality of the population. High quality scientific and cultural supply is continuously improving the scientific and cultural literacy of the people. The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly proposes to "strengthen youth sports work". Rock climbing, baseball, running, ice sports... Sports activities are gradually being added to students' schedules and becoming an essential part of their learning and life. The 14th Five Year Plan for Cultural Development points out that improving families and schools

The overall stable operation of domestic prices - Interpretation of May CPI and PPI data month | year-on-year | Overall

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 9th (Xinhua) -- The overall stability of domestic prices -- Interpretation of May CPI and PPI data. Xinhua News Agency reporters Wei Yukun and Han Jianuo released data on June 9th, showing that consumer demand continued to recover in May, with the national consumer price index rising by 0.2% year-on-year, an increase of 0.1 percentage points from the previous month; Excluding food and energy prices, the core CPI increased by 0.6% year-on-year, and the overall operation of domestic prices remained stable. In China's CPI basket of goods, food accounts for a relatively high proportion. In May, food prices increased by 1% year-on-year, an increase of 0.6 percentage points compared to the previous month. Among them, the prices of poultry, edible oil, and fresh fruits have increased by 5.6%, 3.6%, and 3.4% respectively, with all increases falling back; The price of pork has decreased from a 4% increase last month

The Construction of Modern Civilization of the Chinese Nation injects inexhaustible spiritual Power into the Promotion of Chinese-style Modernization-General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech at the Symposium on Cultural inheritance and Development aroused strong repercussions in China | Chinese Civilization | General Secretary

Everyone said that on the new journey of comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, we should be firm in cultural self-confidence, take on the mission, and work hard to learn rich nutrition from the excellent traditional Chinese culture, refine and sublimate in the great practice of Chinese path to modernization, so that the Chinese civilization can glow with new vitality and vitality, and inject strong civilization nourishment and spiritual strength into the construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation. The cultural and national fortunes are intertwined, and the cultural context is connected to the national context.