Medical enterprises collaborate with artificial intelligence to assist in early detection, with 555000 cases of colorectal cancer detected annually in China | Tencent | Artificial Intelligence

Release time:Apr 14, 2024 01:23 AM

Through the use of artificial intelligence assisted detection products, the detection rate of polyps has been improved, and the incidence and mortality rate of colorectal cancer have been reduced. Recently, Tencent Seeking Pictures, in collaboration with multiple medical institutions, launched the "Electronic Endoscopic Image Assisted Detection Software for Colonic Polyps" to achieve real-time assistance and reminders for clinical doctors through artificial intelligence, which will effectively improve the early detection and intervention of diseases.

Data shows that the number of new cases of colorectal cancer in China has increased from 388000 in 2015 to 555000 in 2020. It is expected that the number of new cases and deaths from colorectal cancer will double by 2040. The early detection rate of colorectal cancer needs to be improved. Experts explain that the ability of colonoscopy examiners to detect adenomas is easily affected by their technical level, fatigue level, and alertness, and there are also significant differences with individual doctors. However, colonoscopy examination is cumbersome and invasive, which can easily lead to poor patient acceptance and compliance. The regional economic disparities and insufficient per capita medical resources in China make it difficult to ensure the quality of screening, which further restricts the promotion of early screening, diagnosis, and treatment of colorectal cancer.

The electronic endoscope assisted detection technology and products based on artificial intelligence can assist doctors in accurately and real-time detection of lesions, reduce missed diagnosis, and have extraordinary significance for grassroots medical institutions. As early as 2018, Tencent Maying collaborated with the National Digestive Disease Clinical Medical Research Center to promote the application of AI technology in colon tumor screening.

This research relies on the research project of "National Colorectal Polyp Management" led by the National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, led by Professor Li Zhaoshen, an academician of the CAE Member, and the director of the Department of Gastroenterology of Changhai Hospital of Shanghai Naval Medical University, and the deputy director Professor Bai Yu is responsible for the implementation, with the joint participation of several top three hospitals. After five years of significant development, the "Colon AI Solution" has emerged, leveraging Tencent's years of accumulated video parsing technology and image analysis advantages to help endoscopists draw a "hidden map" of the human digestive tract and accurately locate the coordinates of polyps. When improving the quality of hospital image annotation through multi center cooperation, it also effectively solves the two major bottleneck problems of the lack of effective training data for domestic lower gastrointestinal AI assisted diagnostic systems and the lack of unified industry standards.

The reporter learned that the "Electronic Endoscopic Image Assisted Detection Software for Colonic Polyps" needs to cooperate with colonoscopy examination. The video image signal is imported from the video stream output by the electronic endoscopic image processor, and after deep learning algorithm analysis, the suspected polyp position is marked in real-time in the video to remind doctors to pay attention to the suspected lesion. So far, the People's Hospital of Zhejiang Province and the Central Hospital of Wenzhou have used clinical trial pathways to evaluate that compared to conventional colonoscopy, colonoscopy assisted by this software can effectively improve the detection rate of polyps.

It is also reported that in the future, Tencent Seeking Film will reduce the industry threshold by building a common technology open platform and platformization of industry university research cooperation, establishing a technical standard system, sharing basic resource libraries, etc., promoting upstream and downstream cooperation in the industry, and promoting the application of medical imaging AI achievements from the laboratory to the bedside.

Why is "Cancer King" immunotherapy ineffective? Fudan Cancer Hospital Reveals New Mechanisms of Immunosuppressive Environment for pancreatic cancer CRIP1 | Tumor | pancreatic cancer
Why is "Cancer King" immunotherapy ineffective? Fudan Cancer Hospital Reveals New Mechanisms of Immunosuppressive Environment for pancreatic cancer CRIP1 | Tumor | pancreatic cancer

Immunotherapy has been proven to achieve significant therapeutic effects in various solid tumors. However, for pancreatic cancer, known as the "king of cancer", immunotherapy has been ineffective. On August 4, Professor Yu Xianjun, Dean of the Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, and Shi Si, Associate Professor of Pancreatic Surgery released a research achievement, which first found the key role of cysteine rich protein 1 in shaping the immunosuppressive microenvironment of pancreatic cancer, filled the gap in the research field of immunosuppressive microenvironment of pancreatic cancer, and provided a theoretical basis for precise immunotherapy of pancreatic cancer patients. Ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreas is the main type of pancreatic cancer, accounting for about 90% of all pancreatic cancer. Due to its high malignancy and poor treatment effectiveness, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma has always been one of the most malignant tumors. In recent years, the level of surgical techniques and comprehensive treatment has been achieved

A 14-year-old girl suffers from a rare eye disease and receives support from a public welfare fund. Symptoms of "I haven't looked in the mirror for a long time" | Patient | Public welfare
A 14-year-old girl suffers from a rare eye disease and receives support from a public welfare fund. Symptoms of "I haven't looked in the mirror for a long time" | Patient | Public welfare

A 14-year-old girl has been experiencing symptoms such as protruding pupils, incomplete eye closure, corneal injury, restricted eye movement, and overall fatigue for several years. The physical discomfort and facial abnormalities caused by eye diseases have made her increasingly reticent, and her temperament is vastly different from before. At the Ophthalmology Department of the Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, the pupil has been diagnosed with a rare thyroid ophthalmopathy combined with myasthenia gravis, which requires prompt treatment. However, considering the young age of the pupil, conventional hormone and radiation therapy cannot be used. Therefore, Zhou Huifang, Deputy Director of Ophthalmology and thyroid ophthalmology expert, has developed a targeted drug combined with surgical treatment plan for it, and targeted drug treatment will be performed first. Three months ago, I was hospitalized for one week with mydriasis and received intravenous targeted drug treatment. Afterwards, I went home for observation and followed up on time

The municipal eye disease prevention and treatment center launched the dry eye diagnosis and treatment studio, and the incidence rate of dry eye in China is about 21% to 30% of the meibomian gland | dry eye | eye disease
The municipal eye disease prevention and treatment center launched the dry eye diagnosis and treatment studio, and the incidence rate of dry eye in China is about 21% to 30% of the meibomian gland | dry eye | eye disease

According to the Statistics of Chinese Dry Eye Expert Consensus, the incidence rate of dry eye in China is about 21%~30%, and it is estimated that there are at least 300 million patients nationwide. The Dry Eye Diagnosis and Treatment Studio of Shanghai Eye Disease Prevention and Treatment Center was officially launched today. In the future, the studio will continuously improve the dry eye diagnosis and treatment standards, and form standardized diagnosis and treatment concepts and service models. Suitable technologies will be promoted to the community, allowing residents to enjoy convenient dry eye diagnosis and treatment services at their doorstep. Executive Dean and Party Secretary Gao Wei stated that this is also one of the livelihood service measures recently launched by the hospital around high-quality development and meeting the needs of the people. It is reported that dry eye syndrome is a chronic ocular surface disease caused by multiple factors. The instability of the tear film or imbalance of the ocular surface microenvironment caused by abnormal quality, quantity, and dynamics of tears can be accompanied by ocular surface inflammatory reactions, tissue damage, and nerve abnormalities, resulting in various discomforts in the eyes

The Ninth Hospital has taken the lead in formulating the world's first consensus on core indicators for clinical evaluation of dental implants, which has been officially published in clinical practice
The Ninth Hospital has taken the lead in formulating the world's first consensus on core indicators for clinical evaluation of dental implants, which has been officially published in clinical practice

The International Dental Implant Consensus Report, jointly written by the Ninth People's Hospital affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine and renowned universities in the field of dentistry such as Harvard University, University of Zurich, University of Gothenburg, Columbia University, and University of Frankfurt, has recently been jointly published in top journals in the field of dentistry, including Clinical Periodontology and Clinical Dental Implant Research. This consensus has for the first time established an internationally unified core set of indicators for evaluating the clinical effectiveness of dental implants, covering the five key areas of the field of dental implants. It is of milestone significance for carrying out standardized clinical diagnosis, treatment, and research on dental implants. The core evaluation indicators determined by this consensus will become an important benchmark for scholars in the field of dental implants worldwide to conduct high-quality research. The consensus is composed of 8 top international experts in the field of oral implantation

Recently, autologous hematopoietic stem cell therapy was completed in Shanghai, and British girls born in the 1990s have suffered from multiple relapses of blood diseases, including stem cells, peripheral blood, and diseases
Recently, autologous hematopoietic stem cell therapy was completed in Shanghai, and British girls born in the 1990s have suffered from multiple relapses of blood diseases, including stem cells, peripheral blood, and diseases

Recently, Catherine, a British girl born in the 1990s, received autologous peripheral blood hematopoietic stem cell transfusion at the Cancer Center of Shanghai Jiahui International Hospital, and was successfully discharged from the warehouse. She is now on her way back to China after being discharged from the hospital. She is also the first patient at Shanghai Jiahui International Hospital to complete relevant treatments. In 2019, Catherine was diagnosed with Hodgkin's lymphoma in the UK, and after treatment, the disease completely improved. During her work and life in China in 2021, she went to seek medical attention due to multiple enlarged lymph nodes. Pathological biopsy confirmed a recurrence of Hodgkin's lymphoma, and through combined targeted drug treatment, her condition was temporarily under control. Last year in the second half of the year, when the disease recurred, the girl began to use immunotherapy combined with targeted drugs for treatment. Expert evaluation suggests that for young patients with hematological tumors, the risk of recurrence is high and treatment difficulty is increasing in the future. Autologous hematopoietic stem cell therapy is recommended