How to enhance the endogenous development momentum of Shanghai's economy

Release time:Apr 16, 2024 02:12 AM

The economic recovery of our country is a process of wave like development and tortuous progress, but it will not change the resilience, potential, and long-term positive fundamentals of the economy. We must adhere to the overall tone of seeking progress while maintaining stability, continuously promote the continuous improvement of economic operation, the continuous enhancement of endogenous driving force, the continuous improvement of social expectations, and the continuous resolution of risks and hidden dangers in overcoming difficulties, and accelerate the shaping of new advantages for high-quality development in consolidating the foundation and cultivating the foundation.

As for Shanghai, we should not only face the difficulties in progress and development, but also see that the fundamentals of strong economic resilience, strong momentum, and long-term improvement have not changed. We should focus on tackling difficulties on one hand and strengthening the foundation and nurturing the foundation on the other, and strive to explore and innovate on the basis of consolidating existing advantages.

Continuous optimization of industrial structure——

The upgrading of industrial structure can strengthen economic resilience and play an important role in combating non economic disturbance factors. Currently, Shanghai has entered a stage of advanced industrial structure and has a strong ability to smooth out economic fluctuations. In the first half of the year, the added value of the tertiary industry accounted for 76.07%, and the added value of the secondary industry accounted for 23.76%; The revenue of industrial enterprises above designated size is 2119.91 billion yuan, second only to Shenzhen in the country.

From the perspective of establishing a modern industrial system, Shanghai's industrial structure should be further optimized. Especially, the comprehensive level and professional level of the service industry still need to be further improved, the proportion of high-end manufacturing industry within the secondary industry is not high enough, and strategic emerging industries still need to enhance international competitiveness.

Accelerated transformation of technological innovation——

In 2022, the proportion of research and development expenditure to GDP in Shanghai will continue to increase, and the research and development intensity will be at the same level as that of first tier countries such as Israel and South Korea. In 2022, the authorized number of invention patents in Shanghai was 36800, a year-on-year increase of 11.98%; The number of international patent applications reached 5591, an increase of 15.76%.

Under the new situation, Shanghai should further promote the marketization and scale of high-tech achievements, and increase the productization and industrialization of patent achievements. To connect the Yangtze River Delta and create more dynamic incubation bases and technology achievement transformation bases.

Building a new driving force for headquarters economy——

In 2022, Shanghai newly identified 60 regional headquarters of multinational corporations and 25 foreign-funded research and development centers, with a total of 891 regional headquarters of multinational corporations and 531 foreign-funded research and development centers established. However, compared to global cities such as London and Paris, the economic level of Shanghai's headquarters still needs to be further improved, including attracting more global headquarters from domestic and foreign enterprises to gather in Shanghai.

Furthermore, in areas of weakness, key links, and cutting-edge areas, continuous breakthroughs and improvements are needed to enhance endogenous development momentum.

Firstly, break through the key links of high-end manufacturing industry. For example, breakthroughs can be made in key manufacturing processes such as integrated circuits and aviation engines, thereby strengthening international competitiveness, enhancing economic risk resistance, and driving the development of related domestic industries.

Secondly, enhance the comprehensive level of modern service industry. For example, providing more professional full process services can lead to greater development in the service economy and service trade, and balancing openness and security in the financial sector.

Thirdly, promote the expansion and penetration of the digital economy. For example, building a group of "Shanghai Data" brands with national influence in industries, finance, shipping, science and technology innovation and other fields; Improve the classification guidelines for public data openness, strengthen scenario guidance, and encourage enterprises to participate in open applications; Include more high-frequency data related to enterprises and the public in the scope of sharing, promote multi-directional flow between cities, districts, and streets and towns, and establish a grassroots oriented data rapid response mechanism.

Fourth, increase efforts in tackling major basic research. The reversal of the decline period of the Kangbo cycle requires the traction of technological revolution, and an important signal is the large-scale industrialization of iconic products. Currently, major developed countries around the world have introduced policy plans for major technological breakthroughs, striving to take the lead in moving towards an economic upward trend on the basis of technology leadership. On the basis of taking the lead in piloting the "Basic Research Special Zone", Shanghai needs to further target strategic, cutting-edge, and market-oriented directions, provide long-term and stable support, and enable researchers to focus on "sharpening their swords" and achieve more "from 0 to 1" and "from 1 to 100".

Tell me about the disaster relief scene I saw, Zhuozhou Returning Water Flow | Rescue | Disaster Relief
Tell me about the disaster relief scene I saw, Zhuozhou Returning Water Flow | Rescue | Disaster Relief

Rainstorm hit Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. The once-in-a-century natural disaster brings an unprecedented rescue challenge. For the north, floods are a relatively unfamiliar scene. In the face of disasters, professional self rescue awareness, rescue ability, and disaster relief order are particularly crucial. On the early morning of August 5th, we contacted the Zique rescue team who had just evacuated from the flood scene in Zhuozhou and was still on their way back. This civilian rescue force from Shanghai participated in many core tasks during the flood. Recalling the cities and villages soaked in water waiting for rescue, they had a lot of experience and observation from the disaster relief site. The following is the story of Hong Yunyin, a member of the Zique Rescue Team. Narrator: Hong Yunyin, 37 years old, one of the founders of the Zique Rescue Team. Terrain, water flow, and debris test rescue professional skills. We have been closely related since late July

What tricks can Shanghai play?, The garbage at the end is only for visiting a "garbage factory", they travel thousands of miles to utilize the garbage at the end
What tricks can Shanghai play?, The garbage at the end is only for visiting a "garbage factory", they travel thousands of miles to utilize the garbage at the end

Some people say that the real driving force of garbage classification is at the end. As long as the efficiency of garbage resource utilization is high enough, the change of the beginning will happen naturally. However, "benefits" are difficult to calculate. As a public product, the end disposal of garbage is not only quite complicated, but also relatively limited in return. So, under the goal of "no waste city", how should waste end disposal enterprises balance public welfare and development? What are their new explorations in conversion efficiency? The reporter visited Songjiang Tianma Waste-free Low-carbon Environmental Protection Industrial Park and Shanghai Laogang Ecological Environmental Protection Base, trying to reveal the effectiveness and difficulties of waste end disposal, and found the potential and motivation of "circular economy" normalization. Face the shock of garbage "everyone who comes here will feel the shock." In Songjiang Tianma, there is no waste, low carbon and environmentally friendly production.

What kind of morning tea lifestyle do you prefer? There are more and more good places for Mo Du to drink morning tea! Cantonese and Soviet style Shanghai | Morning Tea | Soviet style
What kind of morning tea lifestyle do you prefer? There are more and more good places for Mo Du to drink morning tea! Cantonese and Soviet style Shanghai | Morning Tea | Soviet style

In my impression, the traditional breakfast of Shanghai people is inseparable from the "Four Great Kings". With the development of the integration of the Yangtze River Delta, in the past one or two years, more and more Yangzhou and Taizhou morning tea shops have opened in Shanghai. Many local "time-honored brands" in Shanghai have reopened or adhered to the morning tea period of 7 or 8 o'clock, and the existing brand Cantonese restaurants have provided the population in Shanghai with a richer morning tea experience. As a traditional social and dietary custom in China, morning tea is related to the dietary habits of a place and also reflects the historical development and cultural identity of a city. The reporter recently visited morning tea shops with different flavors in Shanghai to observe and experience the morning tea lifestyle in Shanghai. Cantonese people tend to refer to eating morning tea as "sighing tea", where "sighing" means enjoying it. What is the flavor of "sighing" when drinking morning tea in Shanghai? Having a bite to eat but lacking leisure time

Why emphasize "the original" and learn the foundation of the Party's innovative theory | China | Theory
Why emphasize "the original" and learn the foundation of the Party's innovative theory | China | Theory

Yuan, the foundation of water; Ben, under the wood.To study the Party's innovative theory in its original form, we should take the Party's report, Party Constitution, and Party's innovative theoretical works as important learning texts.Learning the Party's innovative theory in its original form should be based on the original and in accordance with the Central Committee of the Party

You cannot wear these two colors of swimsuits while swimming! What are the colors of outdoor sports clothing that require fabric | UV | Outdoor sports
You cannot wear these two colors of swimsuits while swimming! What are the colors of outdoor sports clothing that require fabric | UV | Outdoor sports

Summer has arrived, and swimming is a great sport. The choice of swimsuit not only requires comfort, but also safety. In many sports scenes, clothing color can serve as a protective and warning function. How to choose colors for sportswear such as swimsuits? A professional organization conducted an experiment to study the impact of swimsuit color on children's safety. The experiment observed the visibility of different colored swimsuits on calm and wavy water surfaces in indoor swimming pools and outdoor lakes, and concluded that the fluorescent color scheme with strong contrast is the best swimsuit color in both indoor swimming pools and lake water. Fluorescent colors such as fluorescent orange, fluorescent green, fluorescent powder, and fluorescent red are more vibrant. Fluorescent swimsuits can improve children's visibility in water and help parents or safety personnel take care of children in water. White, light blue, and black are not recommended